在Stata中将条形标签添加到水平直方图

Question

有没有人知道在 Stata 的水平直方图中的条形图上添加标签的解决方法？在帮助文件中，它说水平和 addlabels 命令不能一起工作，但我希望有一个很好的方法来做到这一点！任何见解将不胜感激！

我的数据如下所示： con_physical

Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to find premises CONNECTED TO SERVICES
Difficult to find premises in an optimal LOCATION
Insufficient supply of WATER
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to find premises in an optimal LOCATION
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Low level of AUTOMATION
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Unreliable supply of ELECTRICITY
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Unreliable supply of ELECTRICITY
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to find premises CONNECTED TO SERVICES
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to find premises CONNECTED TO SERVICES
Difficult to find premises CONNECTED TO SERVICES
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Unreliable supply of ELECTRICITY
Difficult to find premises in an optimal LOCATION
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to find premises CONNECTED TO SERVICES
Low level of AUTOMATION
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to find premises that are not in good CONDITION
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to FINANCE equipment
Difficult to find premises in an optimal LOCATION
Difficult to find premises that are not in good CONDITION
Difficult to find premises that are not in good CONDITION
Difficult to find premises CONNECTED TO SERVICES
Difficult to find premises that are not in good CONDITION
Low level of AUTOMATION
Low level of AUTOMATION
Difficult to find premises CONNECTED TO SERVICES
Unreliable supply of ELECTRICITY
Low level of AUTOMATION
Low level of AUTOMATION
Low level of AUTOMATION
Difficult to find premises in an optimal LOCATION
Low level of AUTOMATION
Difficult to find premises CONNECTED TO SERVICES
Difficult to FINANCE equipment

我的代码是

hist con_physical, addlabels title("Biggest Physical Resource Constraint", size(small)) xtitle("Percent of Sample") ytitle("") horizontal discrete percent     bcolor(navy) yla(2/8, valuelabel labsize(vsmall) angle(0))

产生 this

Answer 1

您没有提供可重现的示例。请参阅https://stackoverflow.com/help/mcve 获取指导。如果没有访问您的数据，为什么会出现三个（而且只有三个）标签以及它们与直方图的关系是什么。

我不会在这里使用histogram 作为首选。对于具有自己的值标签的类别，graph hbar 在大多数方面都更加灵活。

这个例子展示了一些可以在你的 Stata 中使用的代码技术：

sysuse auto, clear
graph hbar, over(rep78) blabel(total, format(%2.1f) pos(base)) bar(1, bfcolor(none))
more 
contract rep78
graph hbar (asis) _freq, over(rep78) blabel(total, pos(base)) bar(1, bfcolor(none))

在此示例中，没有值标签，但如果它们存在，就会显示出来。

顺便说一句，您的类别缺乏任何明显的顺序，这使得它在许多标准上都不是一个糟糕的图表。从最频繁到最少排序是一种明显的可能性。