无法使用张量流答案

【问题标题】：Unable to use tensorflow无法使用张量流
【发布时间】：2017-10-16 21:53:24
【问题描述】：

我通过 pip 在我的 mac 上安装了 tensorflow，并且我使用 anaconda 作为我的 IDE。当我运行命令时

import tensoflow

我收到以下错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "<ipython-input-3-a649b509054f>", line 1, in <module>
import tensorflow

 File "/Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py", line 24, in <module>
from tensorflow.python import *

 File "/Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/__init__.py", line 51, in <module>
from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow

 File "/Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 52, in <module>
raise ImportError(msg)

 ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
 File "/Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 41, in <module>
from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
 File "/Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
 _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
 File "/Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
_mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
 File "/Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 243, in load_module
return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
 File "/Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 343, in load_dynamic
return _load(spec)
ImportError: dlopen(/Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.so, 10): Library not loaded: @rpath/libcublas.8.0.dylib
Referenced from: /Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.so
Reason: image not found


Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime.

See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/install_sources#common_installation_problems

for some common reasons and solutions.  Include the entire stack trace
above this error message when asking for help.

我还在终端中运行了pip list 以检查它是否安装正确。它列出了我已安装的所有 tensorflow 库。

我正在使用 Anaconda v1.6.8 和 Spyder v3.2.3

【问题讨论】：

您的 Mac 中有 NVIDIA GPU 吗？
Mac没有Nvidia GPU，所以我认为使用GPU版本对我没有任何好处。所以我应该卸载tensorflow-gpu吗？
是的，卸载 tensorflow-gpu 应该可以解决问题。
@mrry 卸载 tensorflow-gpu 工作但现在在导入 keras 时出现此错误：File "/Applications/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 271, in find_module "not {}".format(type(path))) RuntimeError: 'path' must be None or a list, not <class '_frozen_importlib_external._NamespacePath'>

标签： python tensorflow installation deep-learning anaconda

【解决方案1】：

我可以看到您有 2 个版本的 tensorflow。有 (1.1.0) 和没有 (1.3.0) gpu 支持。但是你得到的错误是因为 gpu 库没有正确安装。

对于tensorflow-gpu==1.1.0，请关注these instructions。

不幸的是 tensorflow dropped support for gpu on Mac since v1.2，但这个 answer 可能会帮助您设置更高的版本。

【讨论】：