为什么我的应用程序说我缺少参考资料，即使我有参考资料？

Question

我目前正在学习如何将 C# 代码编译成他们自己的 exe 文件。 它的工作原理真是令人着迷！

到目前为止，我已经有了这个非常小的应用程序，它应该将放入文本框中的文本转换为 C# 代码，这有点像，但它一直告诉我每次按“构建”时都要添加引用，我不知道为什么。

这里是源代码：

using Microsoft.CSharp;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows;

namespace SimpleBuilder
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// store code
    /// select what features
    /// print out textfile with all the code from the features
    /// compile that textfileContent to a exe
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

           private void fakeMessageOne()
             {
                Messagebox.Show("Hello World");
             }

        private void button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {

            CSharpCodeProvider csc = new CSharpCodeProvider(new Dictionary<string, string>() { { "CompilerVersion", frameworkTextbox.Text } });
            CompilerParameters parameters = new CompilerParameters(new[] { "mscorlib.dll", "System.Core.dll" }, outputTextbox.Text, true);
            parameters.GenerateExecutable = true;

            CompilerResults result = csc.CompileAssemblyFromSource(parameters, sourceTextbox.Text);
            if (result.Errors.HasErrors)
            {
                result.Errors.Cast<CompilerError>().ToList().ForEach(error => errorTextbox.Text += error.ErrorText + "\r\n");
            }
            else
            {
                errorTextbox.Text = "--- Build Succeeded! ---";
            }
        }
    }
}

这是它给我带来的错误

The type or namespace name 'CSharp' does not exist in the namespace 'Microsoft' (are you missing an assembly reference?)
The type or namespace name 'CodeDom' does not exist in the namespace 'System' (are you missing an assembly reference?)
The type or namespace name 'Windows' does not exist in the namespace 'System' (are you missing an assembly reference?)
The type or namespace name 'Window' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)

我试图在我的应用程序中编译的代码：

using Microsoft.CSharp;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows;


namespace SimpleBuilder
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// store code
    /// select what features
    /// print out textfile with all the code from the features
    /// compile that textfileContent to a exe
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void fakeMessageOne()
        {
            Messagebox.Show("Hello World");
        }
    }
}

以及它的价值 here is a image of the small application

Answer 1

您应该使用CompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add() 填写您的推荐信