【发布时间】:2020-05-18 08:31:03
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试使用与其相关的教程填充标签,当我在查询上使用 .populate() 时它可以工作,但是当我直接在模型上执行时,我有一个无限循环。
这是我的代码:
Tag.js
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const tagSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
{
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
trim: true
}
},
{
toObject: { virtuals: true },
toJSON: { virtuals: true }
}
);
tagSchema.virtual("tutorials", {
ref: "Tutorial",
foreignField: "tags",
localField: "_id"
});
tagSchema.pre(/^find/, function(next) {
// That's the code that causes an infinite loop
this.populate({
path: "tutorials",
select: "-__v"
});
next();
});
const Tag = mongoose.model("Tag", tagSchema);
module.exports = Tag;
教程.js
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const tutorialSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
title: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
trim: true
},
tags: {
type: [
{
type: mongoose.Schema.ObjectId,
ref: 'Tag'
}
]
}
});
const Tutorial = mongoose.model('Tutorial', tutorialSchema);
module.exports = Tutorial;
我想知道是什么导致了无限循环,为什么它对查询起作用,但对模型不起作用?谢谢!
编辑
这是有效的代码
Tag.js
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const tagSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
{
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
trim: true
}
},
{
toObject: { virtuals: true },
toJSON: { virtuals: true }
}
);
tagSchema.virtual("tutorials", {
ref: "Tutorial",
foreignField: "tags",
localField: "_id"
});
const Tag = mongoose.model("Tag", tagSchema);
module.exports = Tag;
教程.js
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const tutorialSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
title: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
trim: true
},
tags: {
type: [
{
type: mongoose.Schema.ObjectId,
ref: 'Tag'
}
]
}
});
const Tutorial = mongoose.model('Tutorial', tutorialSchema);
module.exports = Tutorial;
TagController.js
const Tag = require('./../models/tagModel');
exports.getAllTags = async (req, res) => {
try {
const docs = await Tag.find().populate({
path: 'tutorials',
select: '-__v'
});
res.status(200).json({
// some code
});
} catch(err) => {
// some code
}
});
【问题讨论】:
-
你能添加这些代码吗?
when I use .populate() on the query it works, but when I do it directly on the model I have an inifite loop.当您更新问题时,请使用@SuleymanSah 标记我,以便通知我。 -
@SuleymanSah 感谢您的回答,我添加了您要求的代码
-
Sabrina 你能解释一下什么时候出现问题吗?显示导致错误的代码。我试图复制错误但没有成功。另外你能说出你用的是哪个猫鼬版本吗?
-
@SuleymanSah 在标签模型中间件中填充导致无限循环的标签
-
你用什么版本的猫鼬?也是这个查询导致问题
const docs = await Tag.find().populate({ path: 'tutorials', select: '-__v' });?
标签: javascript node.js mongodb mongoose mongoose-populate