【发布时间】:2011-06-29 16:23:00
【问题描述】:
我在 SQL Server 2005 中有一个 SQL 查询,当我包含条件 order by 时该查询会中断。当我删除订单时,查询有效。当我明确地按条件编写顺序(例如,按 p.Description 顺序)时,它可以工作。当我包含条件顺序时,我收到错误,
'Conversion failed when converting character string to smalldatetime data type'
SQL Server 没有告诉我是哪一行代码导致了这个错误。我想知道如何解决这个问题,以便我可以使用条件顺序或排除转换失败的列。
declare @SearchTerm nvarchar(255)
declare @SortBy nvarchar(255)
declare @Months int
declare @VendorID int
declare @ProductID int
set @SearchTerm = 'focus'
set @SortBy = 'product'
set @Months = 3
set @VendorID = null
set @ProductID = null
-- This makes it so the @Month will filter by n number of months ago.
declare @PreviousMonths datetime
if @Months is null
begin
set @PreviousMonths = 24
end
else
begin
set @PreviousMonths = DateAdd(month, -@Months, GetDate())
end
select
a.dsAlertID as AlertID,
a.ProductID,
v.VendorID,
p.Description as ProductName,
v.LongName as VendorName,
a.Introduction,
a.Writeup,
a.DateAdded
from
ev_ds_Alerts a
left outer join
tblProducts p on a.ProductID = p.ProductID
left outer join
tblVendors v on v.VendorID = p.VendorID
where
( @SearchTerm is null or ( a.Writeup like '% ' + @SearchTerm + '%' or a.Introduction like '% ' + @SearchTerm + '%') )
and (( @Months is null ) or ( @Months is not null and a.DateAdded >= @PreviousMonths))
and (( @VendorID is null ) or ( @VendorID is not null and v.VendorID = @VendorID ))
and (( @ProductID is null ) or ( @ProductID is not null and p.ProductID = @ProductID ))
order by
case @SortBy
when 'product' then p.Description
when 'vendor' then v.LongName
else a.DateAdded
end
-- order by p.Description or v.LongName works when explicitly writing them out!
【问题讨论】:
-
制作独立的case语句以避免数据类型转换错误
标签: sql sql-server stored-procedures