Spring JdbcTemplate 查询参数类型错误：无效的列类型

Question

我就是这样使用 Spring Jdbc 模板的：

public List<User> getUsersForGrid(int rows, int page, String sidx,
        String sord) {

    int fromRecord = 0;
    int toRecord = 0;
    toRecord = page * rows;
    fromRecord = (page - 1) * rows;

    StringBuilder sqlB = new StringBuilder();
    sqlB.append("SELECT user_id, username ");
    sqlB.append("FROM users ");
    sqlB.append("WHERE :fromRecord <= rownum AND rownum <= :toRecord ");
    sqlB.append("ORDER BY %s %s ");

    String sql = String.format(sqlB.toString(), sidx, sord);

    MapSqlParameterSource params = new MapSqlParameterSource();
    params.addValue("fromRecord", fromRecord);
    params.addValue("toRecord", toRecord);

    List<Map<String, Object>> rsRows = this.jdbcTemplate.queryForList(sql
            .toString(),params);

    List<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();
    for (Map<String, Object> row : rsRows) {
        BigDecimal id = (BigDecimal) row.get("user_id");
        String username = (String) row.get("username");

        User user = new User(id.intValue(), username);
        users.add(user);
    }

    return users;
}

并获取java.sql.SQLException: Invalid column type

sidx 是 nate 列（例如“user_id”） sord 是 asc/desc

不传递参数时（只执行

        sql.append("SELECT user_id, username ");
        sql.append("FROM users ");

) 一切正常。

更新：适用于：

sqlB.append("WHERE ? <= rownum AND rownum <= ? ");

和

this.jdbcTemplate.queryForList(sql.toString(),new Object[]{fromRecord, toRecord});

Spring MapSqlParameterSource 和命名参数似乎有问题。我使用 Spring 3.1.3

数据库是 Oracle 11.2

describe users;
Name                           Null     Type                                                                                                                                                                                          
------------------------------ -------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
USER_ID                        NOT NULL NUMBER                                                                                                                                                                                        
USERNAME                       NOT NULL VARCHAR2(40)                                                                                                                                                                                  
PASSWORD                       NOT NULL VARCHAR2(20)                                                                                                                                                                                  
ENABLED                        NOT NULL NUMBER   

Answer 1

我认为问题在于您的 order by 子句， 您正在尝试动态更改您的 order by 子句。 试试看

    StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder();
    sql.append("SELECT user_id, username ");
    sql.append("FROM users ");
    sql.append("WHERE :fromRecord <= rownum AND rownum <= :toRecord ");
    sql.append("ORDER BY user_id asc ");

    MapSqlParameterSource params = new MapSqlParameterSource();
    params.addValue("fromRecord", fromRecord);
    params.addValue("toRecord", toRecord);

如果上述方法有效，那么不要使用MapSqlParameterSource 来更改order by 子句，而是使用类似

    StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder();
    sql.append("SELECT user_id, username ");
    sql.append("FROM users ");
    sql.append("WHERE :fromRecord <= rownum AND rownum <= :toRecord ");
    sql.append("ORDER BY %s %s ");

    //Format the sql string accordingly


MapSqlParameterSource params = new MapSqlParameterSource();
params.addValue("fromRecord", fromRecord, Types.INTEGER);
params.addValue("toRecord", toRecord, Types.INTEGER);

希望对你有帮助。

Answer 2

试试这个

List<Map> rows = getJdbcTemplate().queryForList(sql);
    for (Map row : rows) {
           BigDecimal id = (BigDecimal) row.get("user_id");
            String username = (String) row.get("username");
            User user = new User(id.intValue(), username);
            users.add(user);
}

好的试试

MapSqlParameterSource namedParameters = new MapSqlParameterSource();
namedParameters.addValue("fromRecord", fromRecord);
namedParameters.addValue("toRecord", toRecord);
namedParameters.addValue("sidx", sidx);
namedParameters.addValue("sord", sord);
return this.getNamedParameterJdbcTemplate().query(query,
            namedParameters, new UserElementMapper());


public class UserMapper implements RowMapper<User> {

public EmailElement mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException {
    User user = new User();
    emailElement.setID(rs.getInt("user_id"));
    emailElement.setUsernameo(rs.getString("username"));
    return user;
}

}