集合视图布局高度

Question

我想通过使用UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout 为我的collectionView 的每一行自定义很多布局大小，如下所示：

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
        let width = view.frame.width
        if indexPath.row == 0 {
            return CGSize(width: width, height: 300)
        }else if indexPath.row == 1 {
            return dynamicSize // i want this size wrap its content
        }
        return CGSize(width: width, height:100)
}

我想要动态大小，它可以为某行包装其内容。 有人知道怎么做吗？

这是我想要动态大小来包装它的单元格图像。

Answer 1

我建议你使用 tableview 而不是 collectionview。这对你来说很容易。

对于cellForHeight，返回UITableViewAutomaticDimension。它将自行计算您的单元格高度并进行相应调整。

注意：确保您的约束是正确的。

编辑：通过使用带有两列的collectionview。

class ViewController: UIViewController, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {

    var text = "Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib."

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    }
    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, insetForSectionAt section: Int) -> UIEdgeInsets{
        return UIEdgeInsets(top: 5, left: 5, bottom: 5, right: 5)
    }

    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize{

        let cellWidth = self.view.frame.size.width/2 - 10
        let textHeight = text.height(withConstrainedWidth: cellWidth, font: UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 16))
        let constantHeight : CGFloat = 40 + 25 + 10 // top name view + bottom like button + margins height
        let totHeight = constantHeight + textHeight

        return CGSize(width: cellWidth, height: totHeight)
    }

    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
        return 10
    }

    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
        let cell  = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "MyCollectionViewCell", for: indexPath) as! MyCollectionViewCell

        cell.label.text = text
        cell.layer.borderWidth = 1.0
        cell.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
        return cell
    }

}

extension String {
    func height(withConstrainedWidth width: CGFloat, font: UIFont) -> CGFloat {
        let constraintRect = CGSize(width: width, height: .greatestFiniteMagnitude)
        let boundingBox = self.boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSAttributedStringKey.font: font], context: nil)

        return ceil(boundingBox.height)
    }

    func width(withConstrainedHeight height: CGFloat, font: UIFont) -> CGFloat {
        let constraintRect = CGSize(width: .greatestFiniteMagnitude, height: height)
        let boundingBox = self.boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSAttributedStringKey.font: font], context: nil)

        return ceil(boundingBox.width)
    }
}

输出：

Answer 2

使用此委托方法。这对我有用。

 func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
       return CGSize(width: Your cellWidth, height: YourcellHeight);
    }