xcodebuild 存档配置不起作用

Question

我想使用 xcodebuild 归档一个具有 3 种不同配置的方案，但配置永远不会随着归档操作而改变。

这是.sh中的内容

xcodebuild -workspace myApp.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme myApp -configuration Distribution clean archive

xcodebuild -workspace myApp.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme myApp -configuration Inhouse clean archive

xcodebuild -workspace myApp.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme myApp -configuration Release clean archive

更新：构建操作工作正常

xcodebuild -workspace myApp.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme myApp -configuration Distribution clean build

xcodebuild -workspace myApp.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme myApp -configuration Inhouse clean build

xcodebuild -workspace myApp.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme myApp -configuration Release clean build

我正在使用 Xcode4.5/iOS6.0，它适用于构建操作（每次运行 xcodebuild 都会更改配置），有什么解决方案吗？

Answer 1

存档动作的配置没有效果，可能是xcodebuild的一个bug。

为了改变存档的配置，我写了一个shell脚本，每次运行存档命令之前都会改变scheme的配置。

可能不是最好的解决方案，但解决问题。

代码如下：

#! /bin/sh

# Define Scheme name
PACKAGE_PROJECT_NAME="MyApp"
PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME="MyApp"

# Get Username
PACKAGE_USER_NAME="$(whoami)"

# Scheme Path
PACKAGE_SCHEME_DIR="$SRCROOT/${PACKAGE_PROJECT_NAME}.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/${PACKAGE_USER_NAME}.xcuserdatad/xcschemes"
PACKAGE_SCHEME_PATH="${PACKAGE_SCHEME_DIR}/${PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME}.xcscheme"

echo "PACKAGE_SCHEME_PATH = ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_PATH}"

# Set Configuration
# WARNING: BACKUP_CONFIGURATION MUST be same with build configuration of archive action in MyApp scheme
BACKUP_CONFIGURATION="Distribution"

# WARNING: Archive name of archive action in MyApp scheme MUST be set explicitly.
# WARNING: BACKUP_ARCHIVENAME MUST be same with archive name of archive action in MyApp scheme
BACKUP_ARCHIVENAME="MyAppArchive"

echo "BACKUP_CONFIGURATION = ${BACKUP_CONFIGURATION}"
echo "BACKUP_ARCHIVENAME = ${BACKUP_ARCHIVENAME}"

# -------------------------------Archive Distribution---------------------------------------
# Set Configuration
OLD_CONFIGURATION="${BACKUP_CONFIGURATION}"
NEW_CONFIGURATION="Distribution"
OLD_ARCHIVENAME="${BACKUP_ARCHIVENAME}"
NEW_ARCHIVENAME="${PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME}_${NEW_CONFIGURATION}"

# Clean
xcodebuild -workspace ${PACKAGE_PROJECT_NAME}.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME} -configuration ${NEW_CONFIGURATION} clean

# Change archive configuration
sed -i .bak "/<ArchiveAction/,/<\/ArchiveAction>/{s/\"${OLD_CONFIGURATION}\"/\"${NEW_CONFIGURATION}\"/;s/\"${OLD_ARCHIVENAME}\"/\"${NEW_ARCHIVENAME}\"/;}" ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_PATH}

# Archive
xcodebuild -workspace ${PACKAGE_PROJECT_NAME}.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME} archive

# -------------------------------Archive Inhouse------------------------------------------
# Set Configuration
OLD_CONFIGURATION="${NEW_CONFIGURATION}"
NEW_CONFIGURATION="Inhouse"
OLD_ARCHIVENAME="${NEW_ARCHIVENAME}"
NEW_ARCHIVENAME="${PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME}_${NEW_CONFIGURATION}"

# Clean
xcodebuild -workspace ${PACKAGE_PROJECT_NAME}.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME} -configuration ${NEW_CONFIGURATION} clean

# Change archive configuration
sed -i .bak "/<ArchiveAction/,/<\/ArchiveAction>/{s/\"${OLD_CONFIGURATION}\"/\"${NEW_CONFIGURATION}\"/;s/\"${OLD_ARCHIVENAME}\"/\"${NEW_ARCHIVENAME}\"/;}" ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_PATH}

# Archive
xcodebuild -workspace ${PACKAGE_PROJECT_NAME}.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME} archive

# -------------------------------Archive Adhoc-------------------------------------------
# Set Configuration
OLD_CONFIGURATION="${NEW_CONFIGURATION}"
NEW_CONFIGURATION="Release"
OLD_ARCHIVENAME="${NEW_ARCHIVENAME}"
NEW_ARCHIVENAME="${PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME}_${NEW_CONFIGURATION}"

# Clean
xcodebuild -workspace ${PACKAGE_PROJECT_NAME}.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME} -configuration ${NEW_CONFIGURATION} clean

# Change archive configuration
sed -i .bak "/<ArchiveAction/,/<\/ArchiveAction>/{s/\"${OLD_CONFIGURATION}\"/\"${NEW_CONFIGURATION}\"/;s/\"${OLD_ARCHIVENAME}\"/\"${NEW_ARCHIVENAME}\"/;}" ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_PATH}

# Archive
xcodebuild -workspace ${PACKAGE_PROJECT_NAME}.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace -sdk iphoneos -scheme ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_NAME} archive

# ------------------------------Restore Configuration-------------------------------------
sed -i .bak "/<ArchiveAction/,/<\/ArchiveAction>/{s/\"${NEW_CONFIGURATION}\"/\"${BACKUP_CONFIGURATION}\"/;s/\"${NEW_ARCHIVENAME}\"/\"${BACKUP_ARCHIVENAME}\"/;}" ${PACKAGE_SCHEME_PATH}

Answer 2

使用--scheme 选项时，配置会被方案本身的设置覆盖。您将需要创建 3 个不同的方案并配置每个方案以使用适合存档操作的配置：

或者你根本不用担心方案，直接在命令行使用--target和--configuration开关。