【问题标题】:Working with collectionView and collectionViewCells使用 collectionView 和 collectionViewCells
【发布时间】:2016-04-02 11:53:59
【问题描述】:

这是我第一次使用 UICollectionView 和 UICollectionViewCells。我正在尝试做一个简单的视图。我面临的问题是:重新加载集合视图数据,将文本(从数组)显示到单元格标签中。 代码在这里.. 请尽可能提供帮助..

  #import "MainCollectionViewController.h"
#import "MainCollectionViewCell.h"


@interface MainCollectionViewController () <UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout>

{
    UICollectionView *colView;
}
@end

@implementation MainCollectionViewController

static NSString * const reuseIdentifier = @"Cell";

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];


 //  [self.collectionView registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];


    self.actressArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects:@"John", @"Patrick", @"Jack", @"Clara", @"Nicol", @"Amanda", @"Nick", @"Bob", @"Jeff", @"Jerremy", @"Gloria", @"Bred", @"Seth", @"Peter", @"Lous", nil];



    self.view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];

    UICollectionViewFlowLayout *layout=[[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
    colView=[[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.frame collectionViewLayout:layout];
    [colView setDataSource:self]; //დელეგატების კოდით ჩართვა
    [colView setDelegate:self];

    [colView registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
    [colView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor grayColor]]; //ვიუს ბექგრაუნდის ფერი

    UICollectionViewFlowLayout *flowLayout = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
    [flowLayout setScrollDirection:UICollectionViewScrollDirectionVertical];
    [self.collectionView setCollectionViewLayout:flowLayout];

    [self.view addSubview:colView]; //ვიუზე ჩვენ მიერ გამზადებული ვიუს დაგდება

    [self.collectionView registerClass:[MainCollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier];


    ////[self.collectionView reloadData];
}


- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}




//// In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation
//- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender //{
//}




- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView {

    return _actressArray.count;
}


- (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section {


    return 3;
}

- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

    MainCollectionViewCell *cell = (MainCollectionViewCell *)[collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];



    NSString *actressStr = [_actressArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
    cell.actressLabel.text = actressStr;

    //[self.collectionView reloadData];

    //[cell.contentView addSubview:  ];



    return cell;
}

【问题讨论】:

    标签: objective-c


    【解决方案1】:

    1请再次检查您的网点连接:-

    2还有什么错误???

    【讨论】:

    【解决方案2】:

    这里是更新的。重新加载数据不起作用

    #import "MainCollectionViewController.h"
    #import "MainCollectionViewCell.h"
    
    
    @interface MainCollectionViewController () <UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout>
    
    {
        UICollectionView *colView;
    }
    @end
    
    @implementation MainCollectionViewController
    
    static NSString * const reuseIdentifier = @"Cell";
    
    
    
    
    
    - (void)viewDidLoad {
        [super viewDidLoad];
    
    
     //  [self.collectionView registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
    
    
        self.actressArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects:@"John", @"Patrick", @"Jack", @"Clara", @"Nicol", @"Amanda", @"Nick", @"Bob", @"Jeff", @"Jerremy", @"Gloria", @"Bred", @"Seth", @"Peter", @"Lous", nil];
    
    
    
        self.view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
    
        UICollectionViewFlowLayout *layout=[[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
        colView=[[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.frame collectionViewLayout:layout];
        [colView setDataSource:self]; //დელეგატების კოდით ჩართვა
        [colView setDelegate:self];
    
        [colView registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
        [colView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor grayColor]]; //ვიუს ბექგრაუნდის ფერი
    
        UICollectionViewFlowLayout *flowLayout = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
        [flowLayout setScrollDirection:UICollectionViewScrollDirectionVertical];
        [self.collectionView setCollectionViewLayout:flowLayout];
    
        [self.view addSubview:colView]; //ვიუზე ჩვენ მიერ გამზადებული ვიუს დაგდება
    
        [self.collectionView registerClass:[MainCollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier];
    
        [colView reloadData];
    
    }
    
    
    
    //// In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation
    //- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender {
    //}
    
    
    
    - (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView {
    
        return 2;
    }
    
    
    - (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
    
    
        return _actressArray.count;
    }
    
    - (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    
    
    
        MainCollectionViewCell *cell = (MainCollectionViewCell *)[collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
    
        cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        cell.layer.cornerRadius = 10;
        cell.layer.borderWidth = 2.0;
        cell.layer.borderColor = [[UIColor lightGrayColor] CGColor];
    
        UILabel *testLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 0, cell.bounds.size.width -20 , cell.bounds.size.height)];
        testLabel.text = _actressArray[indexPath.row];
        testLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Helvetica" size:12];
        testLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
        testLabel.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByWordWrapping;
        testLabel.numberOfLines = 0;
    
        [cell.contentView addSubview:testLabel];
    
        return cell;
    }
    
    
    
    - (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
    {
        return CGSizeMake(collectionView.frame.size.width/3.2 , 100);
    } //ხაზზე სამისთვის
    

    【讨论】:

    • 对于初学者来说是从 UICollectionViewController 扩展而来的。在 viewDidLoad() 中也不需要 reloadData,reloadData 仅在您的数据发生更改时使用。
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