使用 Ruby 将 png 图像发布到 pngcrush

Question

在 ruby​​ 中，我想得到与下面的代码相同的结果，但不使用 curl：

curl_output = `curl -X POST -s --form "input=@#{png_image_file};type=image/png" http://pngcrush.com/crush >  #{compressed_png_file}`

我试过这个：

#!/usr/bin/env ruby
require "net/http"
require "uri"

# Image to crush
png_image_path = "./media/images/foo.png"

# Crush with http://pngcrush.com/
png_compress_uri = URI.parse("http://pngcrush.com/crush")
png_image_data = File.read(png_image_path)
req = Net::HTTP.new(png_compress_uri.host, png_compress_uri.port)
headers = {"Content-Type" => "image/png" }
response = req.post(png_compress_uri.path, png_image_data, headers)

p response.body
# => "Input is empty, provide a PNG image."

Answer 1

您的代码的问题是您没有向服务器发送所需的参数（http://pngcrush.com/crush 的“输入”）。这对我有用：

require 'net/http'
require 'uri'

uri = URI.parse('http://pngcrush.com/crush')

form_data = [
  ['input', File.open('filename.png')]
]

http = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new uri

# prepare request parameters
request.set_form(form_data, 'multipart/form-data')
response = http.request(request)

# save crushed image
open('crushed.png', 'wb') do |file|
  file.write(response.body)
end

但我建议你使用RestClient。它用多部分表单数据等很酷的特性封装了 net/http，你只需要几行代码就可以完成这项工作：

require 'rest_client'

resp = RestClient.post('http://pngcrush.com/crush',
  :input => File.new('filename.png'))

# save crushed image
open('crushed.png', 'wb') do |file|
  file.write(resp)
end

用gem install rest-client安装它