【发布时间】：2021-12-17 06:53:03
【问题描述】：
我需要让这个 .htaccess 文件在 Apache 2.4 中工作。看来 Apache 2.4 不喜欢
Order Allow,Deny
Deny from all
我改成
<FilesMatch "\.(htaccess|htpasswd|ini|psd|log|sh|crt|gitignore|md)$">
Require all denied
</FilesMatch>
到目前为止，我在实现它时看到了一些错误：
AH10244: invalid URI path (/cgi-bin/.%2e/.%2e/.%2e/.%2e/bin/sh) AH01797: client denied by server configuration: /var/www/html/
这是我试图在 Apache 2.4 中使用的.htaccess 文件。你能发现其他 Apache 2.4 不喜欢的东西吗？
Options -Indexes
<FilesMatch "\.(htaccess|htpasswd|ini|psd|log|sh|crt|gitignore|md)$">
Order Allow,Deny
Deny from all
</FilesMatch>
<Files 8fjfsuUhhhhh8/*>
deny from all
</Files>
<Files backups/*>
deny from all
</Files>
<Files stats/*>
deny from all
</Files>
<Files icons/*>
deny from all
</Files>
<Files error/*>
deny from all
</Files>
<Files logs/*>
deny from all
</Files>
<Files git/*>
deny from all
</Files>
<Files .git/*>
deny from all
</Files>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^blog/(.*)$ https://blog.mysite.com/$1 [R=301,NC,L]
# Old Site Redirects
RewriteRule ^retailers($|/$) /merchants/ [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^faqs($|/) /FAQ/ [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^contact($|/) /contact-us/ [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^login($|/) /customer-login/ [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^bank-vision($|/) /FAQ/ [R=301,NC,L]
# New Website Proxying
# Handle Request to index
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ /\ .*
RewriteRule . http://mysite.com.s3-website.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/ [P]
# Handle all the named pages
RewriteRule ^(merchants|how-it-works|shop-directory|contact-us|terms-of-use|privacy-policy|complaints-policy|careers|FAQ|error)($|/) http://mysite.com.s3-website.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/$1$2 [P]
# Handle the various static elements
RewriteRule ^static/(.*)$ http://mysite.com.s3-website.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/static/$1 [P]
RewriteRule ^page-data/(.*)$ http://mysite.com.s3-website.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/page-data/$1 [P]
RewriteRule ^([^\/]*).js$ http://mysite.com.s3-website.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/$1.js [P]
RewriteRule ^icons-(.*)/(.*)\.(png|jpg)$ http://mysite.com.s3-website.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/icons-$1/$2.$3 [P]
# Handle request to homepage with get parameters
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ /\?utm_source=([^\s&]+)
RewriteRule . http://mysite.com.s3-website.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/ [P]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ /\?ref=([^\s&]+)
RewriteRule . http://mysite.com.s3-website.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/ [P]
# Legacy Platform stuff
RewriteRule ^(frontend/process/process/components|admin-lf7/ui/ajax|frontend/ajax|8fjfsuUFks988/cron)($|/) - [L]
RewriteRule ^rt8aglCo7XfQOxxQH2mTDZw45675675675567P27da4t1T1yJIB5Be58ih /admin.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]+\ /[^?\ ]*\.php[/?\ ]
RewriteRule .*\.php$ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
当我使用来自 AWS beanstalk 示例的 .htaccess 文件时，我可以看到该站点正常：
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
【问题讨论】：
-
你的
<Files>指令看起来都不匹配任何东西？例如。你期望<Files logs/*>匹配什么？<Files>指令仅匹配 filenames，而不匹配文件路径。并且其中一些 mod_rewrite 指令看起来不像他们正在做你认为他们正在做的事情？我认为您可能遇到的一些问题只是服务器配置的差异，而不是 Apache 2.2 和 2.4 本身之间的差异。 (?) 您的原始指令假定DirectoryIndex设置正确，但后来的.htaccess文件避免了这样做的需要。 -
@MrWhite 我检查了
<Files>指令，它们与目录匹配，但与目录中的文件不匹配。我取出了所有涉及 s3 存储桶的 mod_rewrite 指令，并且能够让网站加载。
标签： php apache .htaccess amazon-elastic-beanstalk