【发布时间】:2016-03-30 07:13:24
【问题描述】:
下面的代码重现。在这种情况下,cppcheck 报告越界错误是否正确?用memcpy在线报错。
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
typedef struct {
uint32_t serial_number;
uint8_t software_version[15];
} STATIC_HARDWARE_DATA;
typedef struct {
uint16_t result_code;
uint8_t startup_type;
STATIC_HARDWARE_DATA payment_data;
} MSG_DETAILS;
int main() {
MSG_DETAILS msg = {0};
msg.result_code = 0;
msg.startup_type = 2;
msg.payment_data.serial_number = 0xAAAA;
// on line below cppcheck says: Buffer is accessed out of bounds
memcpy(msg.payment_data.software_version, "1.01A", 15);
printf("%s", msg.payment_data.software_version); // prints correct 1.01A
/* in memory msg.payment_data.software_version is:
'1', '.', '0', '1', 'A', '\0', '\0', '\0', '_', '\0', '_', 'n', '\0', 'a'
The characters on end of array are unexpected?
*/
}
【问题讨论】:
-
使用
1.01A的大小而不是15