【发布时间】:2016-03-04 20:02:43
【问题描述】:
我有一个数组a,像这样的:
a = [ 16748,
26979,
25888,
30561,
115
] //in decimal
a = [ 0100000101101100,
0110100101100011,
0110010100100000,
0111011101100001,
0000000001110011
] //in binary
我想获得另一个短裤数组b,该数组由表示每个短裤的每对位组成。
(用一个例子很难解释,但很容易理解)。
所以,对于数组a,我会得到数组b:
b = [ 01, 00, 00, 01, 01, 10, 11, 00,
01, 10, 10, 01, 01, 10, 00, 11,
01, 10, 01, 01, 00, 10, 00, 00,
01, 11, 01, 11, 01, 10, 00, 01,
00, 00, 00, 00, 01, 11, 00, 11
]
我想在伪代码中这样做:
int lenght = (16/2) * a.length; //16*2 because I had short (16 bit) and I want sequences of 2 bit
short[] b = new short[length]; //I create the new array of short
int j = 0; //counter of b array
foreach n in a { //foreach short in array a
for(int i = 16 - 2; i > 0; i-2) { //shift of 2 positions to right
b[j] = ( (n >> i) & ((2^2)-1) ); //shift and &
j++;
}
}
我试图将这个伪代码(假设它是正确的)翻译成 Java:
public static short[] createSequencesOf2Bit(short[] a) {
int length = (16/2) * a.length;
short[] b = new short[length];
for(int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int j = 0;
for(short c = 16 - 2; c > 0; c -= 2) {
short shift = (short)(a[i] >> c);
b[j] = (short)(shift & 0x11);
j++;
}
}
return b;
}
但是如果我打印b[],我就得不到我想要的。
例如,只考虑a(16748 = 0100000101101100) 中的第一个short。
我得到:
[1, 0, 16, 1, 1, 16, 17]
这是完全错误的。事实上我应该得到:
b = [ 01, 00, 00, 01, 01, 10, 11, 00,
...
] //in binary
b = [ 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 0,
...
] //in decimal
有人可以帮助我吗? 非常感谢。
这很奇怪。如果我只考虑 a 中的第一个 short 并打印 b 我得到:
public static short[] createSequencesOf2Bit(short[] a) {
int length = (16/2) * a.length;
short[] b = new short[length];
//for(int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int j = 0;
for(short c = (16 - 2); c >= 0; c -= 2) {
short shift = (short)(a[0] >> c);
b[j] = (short)(shift & 0x3);
j++;
}
//}
for(int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
System.out.println("b[" + i + "]: " + b[i]);
}
return b;
}
b = [1 0 0 1 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 ... 0]
但是如果我打印这个:
public static short[] createSequencesOf2Bit(short[] a) {
int length = (16/2) * a.length;
short[] b = new short[length];
for(int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
int j = 0;
for(short c = (16 - 2); c >= 0; c -= 2) {
short shift = (short)(a[i] >> c);
b[j] = (short)(shift & 0x3);
j++;
}
}
for(int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
System.out.println("b[" + i + "]: " + b[i]);
}
return b;
}
b = [0 0 0 0 1 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 ... 0]
【问题讨论】:
标签: java bit-manipulation bitwise-operators short