【发布时间】:2020-10-27 22:58:37
【问题描述】:
使用 EF Core 3.1,我正在尝试在将可空导航属性(也称为左连接)投影为不同类型后对其执行搜索。
例如:
var dtos = await query
.Select(x => new RootEntityDto
{
// ...
Nested = x.NestedId.HasValue
? new NestedEntityDto
{
// ...
Description = x.Nested.Description
}
: null
})
.Where(x => x.Nested.Description.Contains("2"))
.ToArrayAsync();
问题是,它给了我一个可能有条件地导致 null 的三元错误:
The LINQ expression 'DbSet<RootEntity>
.LeftJoin(
outer: DbSet<NestedEntity>,
inner: f => EF.Property<Nullable<int>>(f, "NestedId"),
outerKeySelector: o => EF.Property<Nullable<int>>(o, "Id"),
innerKeySelector: (o, i) => new TransparentIdentifier<RootEntity, NestedEntity>(
Outer = o,
Inner = i
))
.Where(f => EF.Property<Nullable<int>>(f.Inner, "Id") != null ? new NestedEntityDto{
Description = f.Inner.Description,
}
: null.Description.Contains("2"))' could not be translated. Either rewrite the query in a form that can be translated, or switch to client evaluation explicitly by inserting a call to either AsEnumerable(), AsAsyncEnumerable(), ToList(), or ToListAsync(). See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2101038 for more information.
如果我在将实体投影到 DTO 之前尝试完全相同的事情,我没有问题:
var entities = await query
.Where(x => x.Nested.Description.Contains("2"))
.ToArrayAsync();
我意识到简单的解决方案是在投影发生之前执行Where 语句,但这不是一个选项。为了说明意图,对上述示例进行了简化。我也对评估查询客户端不感兴趣,因为我不知道三元组的更好替代方案。
理想情况下,我只是在寻找有条件地投射左连接导航属性的最佳实践,这样我仍然可以对其执行搜索。
编辑:我决定尝试 AutoMapper 10.1.1 并收到类似的错误:
var dtos = await query
.ProjectTo<RootEntityDto>(_mapper.ConfigurationProvider, x => x.Nested)
.Where(x => x.Nested.Description.Contains("2"))
.ToArrayAsync();
The LINQ expression 'DbSet<RootEntity>
.LeftJoin(
outer: DbSet<NestedEntity>,
inner: f => EF.Property<Nullable<int>>(f, "NestedId"),
outerKeySelector: o => EF.Property<Nullable<int>>(o, "Id"),
innerKeySelector: (o, i) => new TransparentIdentifier<RootEntity, NestedEntity>(
Outer = o,
Inner = i
))
.Where(f => EF.Property<Nullable<int>>(f.Inner, "Id") == null ? null : new NestedEntityDto{
Description = f.Inner.Description
}
.Description.Contains("2"))' could not be translated. Either rewrite the query in a form that can be translated, or switch to client evaluation explicitly by inserting a call to either AsEnumerable(), AsAsyncEnumerable(), ToList(), or ToListAsync(). See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2101038 for more information.
【问题讨论】:
标签: c# entity-framework-core projection navigation-properties