线程“主”java.util.UnknownFormatConversionException 中的异常：转换 = '-'答案

【问题标题】：Exception in thread "main" java.util.UnknownFormatConversionException: Conversion = '-'线程“主”java.util.UnknownFormatConversionException 中的异常：转换 = '-'
【发布时间】：2013-03-06 11:21:18
【问题描述】：

问题是“转换 = '-'”。源代码在这里，为了避免一些问题，我已经注释了“printf”，总是用“print”：这是一个用于计算年贷款的程序。

import java.util.*;
public class Loan{
    public static void main(String args[]){
        final double MIN = 0.05;
        final double MAX = 0.08;
        final double ADD = 0.125;
        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("Loan Amount: ");
        double amount = input.nextDouble();
        System.out.print("Number of Years :");
        int years = input.nextInt();
        /*  
        for(double r = MIN; r < MAX;r = r + ADD){
          double R = Math.pow((1+r),years);
          double monthlyPayment = r * R * amount / 12/(R-1);
          double totalPayment = 12*monthlyPayment*years;
          System.out.printf("%-20s%-20s%-20\n","InterestRate","MonthlyPayment","TotalPayment");
          System.out.printf("%%-20f%-20.2f%-20.2f\n",r,monthlyPayment,totalPayment);
         }
         */     
     }
}

【问题讨论】：

哪个语句抛出异常？
你的输入是什么样的？

标签： java implicit-conversion

【解决方案1】：

您缺少格式说明符，替换

System.out.printf("%-20s%-20s%-20", "InterestRate", ...)

与

System.out.printf("%-20s%-20s%-20s", "InterestRate", ...
                                 ^

【讨论】：

不客气，别忘了accept an answer :)

【解决方案2】：

我猜你想要这个，

System.out.printf("%-20s%-20s%-20s", "InterestRate",
        "MonthlyPayment", "TotalPayment\n");
System.out.printf("%-20.2f%-20.2f%-20.2f\n", r, monthlyPayment,
        totalPayment);

【讨论】：

【解决方案3】：

使用下面的代码就可以了

System.out.printf("%-20s %-20s %20s %n","InterestRate","Monthly Payment","Total Payment\n");               
System.out.printf("%-20f %-20.2f %-20.2f\n",r,monthlyPayment,totalPayment);

如果还有什么需要请告诉我

【讨论】：