【发布时间】：2013-11-21 19:39:02
【问题描述】：
我一直在搜索类似的现有 Stack Overflow 问题，但我仍然一无所知（这是我第一次使用 cmake）。我只是想在我的 cmake 项目中包含位于 /usr/include 子目录中的头文件，但我显然不知道我在做什么 :-) 我正在使用 Bash shell 和 vim，因为我像 Mick Jagger 一样酷。
这是我的 CMakeLists.txt：
cmake_minimum_required (VERSION 2.8)
project (VoxelRPG)
set (VoxelRPG_VERSION_MAJOR 0)
set (VoxelRPG_VERSION_MINOR 1)
configure_file (
"${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/VoxelRPG.h.in"
"${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/VoxelRPG.h"
)
subdirs(src)
include_directories("/usr/include" "/usr/include/GL" "/usr/include/glm" "/usr/include/glm/gtc" "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src")
set(HEADER_FILES "/usr/include/GL/glew.h" "/usr/include/GL/glfw.h" "/usr/include/glm/glm.hpp" "/usr/include/glm/gtc/matrix_transform.hpp")
add_executable(voxel_rpg src/main.cpp ${HEADER_FILES})
src目录下的CMakeLists.txt是一行：
cmake_minimum_required (VERSION 2.8)
这是 main.cpp 的头文件（它显示了我要使用的头文件）：
// Include GLEW
#include <GL/glew.h>
// Include GLFW
#include <GL/glfw.h>
// Include GLM
#include <glm/glm.hpp>
#include <glm/gtc/matrix_transform.hpp>
using namespace glm;
#include "shader.hpp"
#include "texture.hpp"
cmake操作不会报错：
chris@stupid:~/voxel_rpg$ cmake .
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /home/chris/voxel_rpg
但是，make 操作会吐出以下错误消息：
chris@stupid:~/voxel_rpg$ make
Linking CXX executable voxel_rpg
CMakeFiles/voxel_rpg.dir/src/main.cpp.o: In function `main':
main.cpp:(.text+0x16): undefined reference to `glfwInit'
main.cpp:(.text+0x62): undefined reference to `glfwOpenWindowHint'
main.cpp:(.text+0x76): undefined reference to `glfwOpenWindowHint'
main.cpp:(.text+0x8a): undefined reference to `glfwOpenWindowHint'
main.cpp:(.text+0x9e): undefined reference to `glfwOpenWindowHint'
main.cpp:(.text+0xea): undefined reference to `glfwOpenWindow'
main.cpp:(.text+0x11d): undefined reference to `glfwTerminate'
main.cpp:(.text+0x12d): undefined reference to `glewExperimental'
main.cpp:(.text+0x133): undefined reference to `glewInit'
main.cpp:(.text+0x177): undefined reference to `glfwSetWindowTitle'
main.cpp:(.text+0x183): undefined reference to `glfwEnable'
main.cpp:(.text+0x1ab): undefined reference to `glClearColor'
main.cpp:(.text+0x1b7): undefined reference to `glEnable'
main.cpp:(.text+0x1c3): undefined reference to `glDepthFunc'
main.cpp:(.text+0x1c8): undefined reference to `__glewGenVertexArrays'
main.cpp:(.text+0x1e0): undefined reference to `__glewBindVertexArray'
main.cpp:(.text+0x1ff): undefined reference to `LoadShaders(char const*, char const*)'
main.cpp:(.text+0x20a): undefined reference to `__glewGetUniformLocation'
main.cpp:(.text+0x408): undefined reference to `loadDDS(char const*)'
main.cpp:(.text+0x413): undefined reference to `__glewGetUniformLocation'
main.cpp:(.text+0x431): undefined reference to `__glewGenBuffers'
main.cpp:(.text+0x449): undefined reference to `__glewBindBuffer'
main.cpp:(.text+0x461): undefined reference to `__glewBufferData'
main.cpp:(.text+0x487): undefined reference to `__glewGenBuffers'
main.cpp:(.text+0x49f): undefined reference to `__glewBindBuffer'
main.cpp:(.text+0x4b7): undefined reference to `__glewBufferData'
main.cpp:(.text+0x4e4): undefined reference to `glClear'
main.cpp:(.text+0x4e9): undefined reference to `__glewUseProgram'
main.cpp:(.text+0x4fa): undefined reference to `__glewUniformMatrix4fv'
main.cpp:(.text+0x546): undefined reference to `__glewActiveTexture'
main.cpp:(.text+0x565): undefined reference to `glBindTexture'
main.cpp:(.text+0x56a): undefined reference to `__glewUniform1i'
main.cpp:(.text+0x582): undefined reference to `__glewEnableVertexAttribArray'
main.cpp:(.text+0x590): undefined reference to `__glewBindBuffer'
main.cpp:(.text+0x5a8): undefined reference to `__glewVertexAttribPointer'
main.cpp:(.text+0x5de): undefined reference to `__glewEnableVertexAttribArray'
main.cpp:(.text+0x5ec): undefined reference to `__glewBindBuffer'
main.cpp:(.text+0x604): undefined reference to `__glewVertexAttribPointer'
main.cpp:(.text+0x651): undefined reference to `glDrawArrays'
main.cpp:(.text+0x656): undefined reference to `__glewDisableVertexAttribArray'
main.cpp:(.text+0x664): undefined reference to `__glewDisableVertexAttribArray'
main.cpp:(.text+0x672): undefined reference to `glfwSwapBuffers'
main.cpp:(.text+0x67e): undefined reference to `glfwGetKey'
main.cpp:(.text+0x68f): undefined reference to `glfwGetWindowParam'
main.cpp:(.text+0x6ac): undefined reference to `__glewDeleteBuffers'
main.cpp:(.text+0x6c4): undefined reference to `__glewDeleteBuffers'
main.cpp:(.text+0x6dc): undefined reference to `__glewDeleteProgram'
main.cpp:(.text+0x6fd): undefined reference to `glDeleteTextures'
main.cpp:(.text+0x702): undefined reference to `__glewDeleteVertexArrays'
main.cpp:(.text+0x71a): undefined reference to `glfwTerminate'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [voxel_rpg] Error 1
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/voxel_rpg.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2
提前感谢帮助我的好人！
【问题讨论】：
-
您有链接器错误-您需要将gl库链接到您的项目-头文件没有任何问题。
-
你是对的——因为这实际上是一个关于链接的问题，所以这个问题与另一个问题 (stackoverflow.com/questions/14077611/…) 重复。我要删除这个问题。
-
实际上我所能做的就是将问题标记为删除，因为它有答案。