推荐 .gitignore 用于 react-native

Question

我正在尝试 react native 和 ejected 到一个完整的构建环境中。遗憾的是，eject-script 没有创建合理的.gitignore 文件。

对应用程序开发了解不多，我想知道我可以在这里.gitignore 哪些目录？

我猜：

• android/build
• android/app/build
• android/.gradle/

这些都好吗，或者还有什么我应该.gitignore的目录？

Answer 1

下面是.gitignore 文件随react-native init 命令一起提供。你可以找到完整的文件here。

# OSX
#
.DS_Store

# Xcode
#
build/
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
xcuserdata
*.xccheckout
*.moved-aside
DerivedData
*.hmap
*.ipa
*.xcuserstate
project.xcworkspace

# Android/IntelliJ
#
build/
.idea
.gradle
local.properties
*.iml

# node.js
#
node_modules/
package-lock.json # include if you are using npm - don't use both yarn and npm
npm-debug.log
yarn-error.log
yarn.lock # include if you are using yarn - don't use both npm and yarn

# BUCK
buck-out/
\.buckd/
*.keystore

# Fastlane
#
# It is recommended to not store the screenshots in the git repo. Instead, use Fastlane to re-generate the
# screenshots whenever they are needed.
# For more information about the recommended setup visit:
# https://docs.fastlane.tools/best-practices/source-control/

*/fastlane/report.xml
*/fastlane/Preview.html
*/fastlane/screenshots

# Bundle artifact
*.jsbundle

Answer 2

这是用于 react-native 项目的较新版本的 .gitignore https://github.com/facebook/react-native/blob/master/.gitignore

添加包管理器锁定文件是可选的。您可以通过在下面的代码末尾添加 package-lock.json for npm 或 yarn.lock for yarn 来添加它们。

# Xcode
!**/*.xcodeproj
!**/*.pbxproj
!**/*.xcworkspacedata
!**/*.xcsettings
!**/*.xcscheme
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
xcuserdata
*.xccheckout
*.moved-aside
DerivedData
*.hmap
*.ipa
*.xcuserstate
project.xcworkspace

# Gradle
/build/
/RNTester/android/app/build/
/RNTester/android/app/gradle/
/RNTester/android/app/gradlew
/RNTester/android/app/gradlew.bat
/ReactAndroid/build/

# Buck
.buckd
buck-out
/ReactAndroid/src/main/jni/prebuilt/lib/armeabi-v7a/
/ReactAndroid/src/main/jni/prebuilt/lib/x86/
/ReactAndroid/src/main/gen

# Watchman
.watchmanconfig

# Android
.idea
.gradle
local.properties
*.iml
/android/

# Node
node_modules
*.log
.nvm
/bots/node_modules/
package-lock.json

# OS X
.DS_Store

# Test generated files
/ReactAndroid/src/androidTest/assets/AndroidTestBundle.js
*.js.meta

/coverage
/third-party

# Root dir shouldn't have Xcode project
/*.xcodeproj

# ReactCommon subdir shouldn't have Xcode project
/ReactCommon/**/*.xcodeproj
RNTester/build

# Libs that shouldn't have Xcode project
/Libraries/FBLazyVector/**/*.xcodeproj
/Libraries/FBReactNativeSpec/**/*.xcodeproj
/Libraries/RCTRequired/**/*.xcodeproj
/React/CoreModules/**/*.xcodeproj
/packages/react-native-codegen/**/*.xcodeproj

# CocoaPods
/template/ios/Pods/
/template/ios/Podfile.lock
/RNTester/Gemfile.lock

# Ignore RNTester specific Pods, but keep the __offline_mirrors__ here.
RNTester/Pods/*
!RNTester/Pods/__offline_mirrors

# react-native-codegen
/ReactCommon/fabric/components/rncore/
/schema-rncore.json

Answer 3

这是我正在使用的。

内容应该在ios和android环境（签名，配置文件）init之后保存在.gitignore中，

然后需要使用 git rm -f ---cached (file path) 删除自动生成的文件，如 (index.android.bundle,main.jsbundle)，然后提交，然后创建一个新的。

那是因为不需要提交自动生成的文件。

node_modules/**/*
.expo/*
npm-debug.*
*.jks
*.p8
*.p12
*.key
*.mobileprovision
*.orig.*
web-build/
package-lock.json
# macOS
.DS_Store
ios/
ios/*
ios/main.jsbundle
ios/**/*
android/
android/*
android/**/*

.vs/
*.log

# OSX
#
.DS_Store

# Xcode
#
build/
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
xcuserdata
*.xccheckout
*.moved-aside
DerivedData
*.hmap
*.ipa
*.xcuserstate
project.xcworkspace

# Android/IntelliJ
#
build/
.idea
.gradle
local.properties
*.iml
*.hprof

# node.js
#
node_modules/
npm-debug.log
yarn-error.log

# BUCK
buck-out/
\.buckd/
*.keystore
!debug.keystore

# Bundle artifacts
*.jsbundle

# CocoaPods
/ios/Pods/

# Expo
.expo/
web-build/