使用 UIPickerView 时出现约束错误答案

【问题标题】：Constraints error when using a UIPickerView使用 UIPickerView 时出现约束错误
【发布时间】：2020-05-23 02:49:22
【问题描述】：

每当我点击我创建的其中一个选择器视图时，我都会在控制台中记录以下错误：

[LayoutConstraints] Unable to simultaneously satisfy constraints.
    Probably at least one of the constraints in the following list is one you don't want. 
    Try this: 
        (1) look at each constraint and try to figure out which you don't expect; 
        (2) find the code that added the unwanted constraint or constraints and fix it. 
    (Note: If you're seeing NSAutoresizingMaskLayoutConstraints that you don't understand, refer to the documentation for the UIView property translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints)

我知道当存在冲突的约束时通常会发生此错误，但我不知道在这种情况下冲突的约束是什么。 pickerview 仍然可以正常工作，但我仍然想摆脱这个错误。

代码：

@IBAction func showDatePicker(_ sender: PickerField){
        let datePicker = UIDatePicker
        let datePickerField = sender



        datePicker.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        datePicker.datePickerMode = .time

        let toolbar = UIToolbar()
        toolbar.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        toolbar.sizeToFit()
        let finishedButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Done", style: .plain, target: self, action: #selector(donedatePicker))
        finishedButton.tag = sender.tag
        let spaceButton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonItem.SystemItem.flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
        let cancelButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Cancel", style: .plain, target: self, action: #selector(cancelDatePicker))
        cancelButton.tag = sender.tag

        toolbar.setItems([cancelButton,spaceButton,finishedButton], animated: false)

        datePickerField.inputView = datePicker
        datePickerField.inputAccessoryView = toolbar
    }

（仅供参考，我已尝试为选择器和工具栏打开和关闭 translatesAutoResizingMaskIntoConstraints，但错误仍然存在）

【问题讨论】：

标签： swift datepicker uipickerview

【解决方案1】：

约束错误是由UIToolBar 引起的。这似乎是当前操作系统的问题。要使警告静音，请将 UIToolbar 初始化为指定宽度 100，它仍会拉伸到边框。

let toolbar = UIToolbar(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100.0, height: 44.0))

您不需要使用.sizeToFit()，也不需要使用.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false

【讨论】：