未以编程方式设置铃声和联系音

Question

我正在制作一个应用程序，在其中我从服务器下载铃声并保存在 sdcard/下载中并设置为警报、通知、铃声和联系音，但是当我设置它时，它没有设置为联系人和铃声，而是通知、警报音设置在哪里是我的代码中的错误，其次是通过 /sdcard/download/ 音调在通过 /Download/ 时没有保存在 ome 手机中

    ringtone.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/Download/" + title;
                        setRingtone(path);
                        Toast.makeText(con, "set successfully as ringtone"+title, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                        dialog.dismiss();

                    }
                });

                alaram.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/Download/" + title;
                        setalaram(path);
                        Toast.makeText(con, "set successfully as alaram", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                        dialog.dismiss();

                    }
                });

                notification.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/Download/" + title;
                        setnotication(path);
                        Toast.makeText(con, "set successfully as notification", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                        dialog.dismiss();

                    }
                });
               /* contact.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                    String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/Download/" + title;
                        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
                        startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);
                        dialog.dismiss();
                    }
                });*/

            }
        });
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        switch (requestCode)
        {
            case 1:
                if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK)
                    urlRingTone = String.valueOf(data.getParcelableExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_PICKED_URI));
                    break;
                case 2:
                        Uri contactData = data.getData();
                        Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
                        if (c.moveToFirst()) {
                            String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
                            String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/Download/" + title;
                            //setContact(path);
                        }

            }

        }
public void setalaram(String path) {


        File k = new File(path); // path is a file to /sdcard/media/ringtone

        ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
        values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, k.getAbsolutePath());
        values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, title);
        values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "audio/mp3");
        values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.SIZE, k.length());
        values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_ALARM, true);

        Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.getContentUriForPath(k.getAbsolutePath());
        getContentResolver().delete(uri, MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA + "=\"" + k.getAbsolutePath() + "\"", null);
        Uri newUri = getContentResolver().insert(uri, values);

        RingtoneManager.setActualDefaultRingtoneUri(Play.this,
                RingtoneManager.TYPE_ALARM, newUri);
    }

    public void setnotication(String path) {


        File k = new File(path); // path is a file to /sdcard/media/ringtone

        ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
        values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, k.getAbsolutePath());
        values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, title);
        values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "audio/mp3");
        values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.SIZE, k.length());
        values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_NOTIFICATION, true);

        Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.getContentUriForPath(k.getAbsolutePath());
        getContentResolver().delete(uri, MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA + "=\"" + k.getAbsolutePath() + "\"", null);
        Uri newUri = getContentResolver().insert(uri, values);

        RingtoneManager.setActualDefaultRingtoneUri(Play.this,
                RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION, newUri);
    }

Answer 1

记住，铃声必须使用：RingtoneManager.TYPE_RINGTONE

RingtoneManager.setActualDefaultRingtoneUri(
  Play.this,
  RingtoneManager.TYPE_RINGTONE,
  newUri
);  

和

 values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_NOTIFICATION, false);

检查这个完整的例子：

File k = new File(path, "Queen-BohemianRhapsody.mp3"); 

ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, k.getAbsolutePath());
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, "Bohemian Rhapsody");
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.SIZE, 188080);
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "audio/mp3");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST, "Queen");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION, 230);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_RINGTONE, true);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_NOTIFICATION, false);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_ALARM, false);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC, false);

Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.getContentUriForPath(k.getAbsolutePath());
Uri newUri = this.getContentResolver().insert(uri, values);

RingtoneManager.setActualDefaultRingtoneUri(myActivity,
  RingtoneManager.TYPE_RINGTONE,  newUri);