即使您的来宾操作系统上有空间,VM 也是有限的。为了增加磁盘的大小需要几个步骤:
首先,vagrant halt关闭你的虚拟机
调整磁盘大小
VBoxManage clonehd box-disk1.vmdk box-disk1.vdi --format vdi
VBoxManage modifyhd box-disk1.vdi --resize 50000
启动虚拟机并更改虚拟机的配置以关联新磁盘
使用 fdisk 调整磁盘大小
你需要用新空间创建一个新分区并分配它,所以首先启动VM并以超级用户身份登录
vagrant up && vagrant ssh
su -
命令(如我的实例所示)是
[root@oracle ~]# fdisk /dev/sda
WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to
switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to
sectors (command 'u').
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sda: 52.4 GB, 52428800000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 6374 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00041a53
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 39 307200 83 Linux
Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sda2 39 2611 20663296 8e Linux LVM
Command (m for help): n
Command action
e extended
p primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 3
First cylinder (2611-6374, default 2611):
Using default value 2611
Last cylinder, +cylinders or +size{K,M,G} (2611-6374, default 6374):
Using default value 6374
Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: Device or resource busy.
The kernel still uses the old table. The new table will be used at
the next reboot or after you run partprobe(8) or kpartx(8)
Syncing disks.
[root@oracle ~]#
注意您可能需要将 /dev/sda 与您的配置进行比较
新建分区(再次以超级用户su -登录)
su -
[root@oracle ~]# pvs
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/sda2 linux lvm2 a-- 19.70g 0
[root@oracle ~]# pvcreate /dev/sda3
Physical volume "/dev/sda3" successfully created
[root@oracle ~]# pvs
PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree
/dev/sda2 linux lvm2 a-- 19.70g 0
/dev/sda3 lvm2 a-- 28.83g 28.83g
[root@oracle ~]# vgextend linux /dev/sda3
Volume group "linux" successfully extended
[root@oracle ~]# lvextend -l +100%FREE /dev/linux/root
[root@oracle ~]# resize2fs /dev/linux/home
resize2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)
Filesystem at /dev/linux/home is mounted on /home; on-line resizing required
old desc_blocks = 1, new_desc_blocks = 2
Performing an on-line resize of /dev/linux/home to 7347200 (4k) blocks.
The filesystem on /dev/linux/home is now 7347200 blocks long.