Gitlab CI Pipeline SQLSTATE [HY000] [2002]没有这样的文件或目录（SQL：SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE table_type = 'BASE TABLE'）

Question

所有迁移均已成功运行。但是在执行 phpunit 时出现错误“SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] No such file or directory (SQL: SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE table_type = 'BASE TABLE')”。

我什至尝试用 DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 和 localhost 替换 DB_HOST=mysql。迁移未成功运行并遇到错误“SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] Connection denied (SQL: select * from information_schema.tables where table_schema = my_db and table_name = migrations and table_type = 'BASE TABLE')”

我正在解决这个问题 2 天。任何帮助将不胜感激。

gitlab-ci.yml

stages:
  - build
  - test

variables:
  MYSQL_DATABASE: $MYSQL_DATABASE
  MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: $MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
  MYSQL_PASSWORD: $MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
  DB_HOST: mysql
  DB_DATABASE: $MYSQL_DATABASE
  DB_USERNAME: $MYSQL_USER
  DB_PASSWORD: $MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD

cache:
  paths:
    - vendor/
    - .env

image: lorisleiva/laravel-docker:latest

composer:
  stage: build
  script:
    - composer update --prefer-dist --no-ansi --no-interaction --no-progress --no-scripts
    - cp .env.example .env
    - php artisan key:generate
  artifacts:
    paths:
      - vendor/
      - .env
    expire_in: 2 days
    when: always
  cache:
    key: ${CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG}-composer
    paths:
      - vendor/

phpunit:
  stage: test
  services:
    - mysql:5.7
  dependencies:
    - composer
  script:
    - composer dump-autoload
    - php artisan config:clear
    - php artisan migrate
    - php ./vendor/bin/phpunit --testsuite=Feature
  artifacts:
    paths:
      - ./storage/logs # for debugging
    expire_in: 1 days
    when: on_failure

Answer 1

在您的 .env 文件中使用这些更改：

DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=localhost
DB_PORT=3306

然后在Database.php添加文件夹位置：

'unix_socket' => env('DB_SOCKET', '/Applications/MAMP/tmp/mysql/mysql.sock'),

最后，试试：

php artisan config:clear
php artisan migrate:install

希望这能解决您的问题。

Answer 2

最后，这个东西解决了这个问题（在 phpunit 阶段的脚本中添加了cp .env .env.testing）。 还更新了这些

1. 'unix_socket' => env('DB_SOCKET', '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock') 在 数据库.php。
2. DB_PORT：变量中的 3306

gitlab-ci.yml

stages:
  - build
  - codequality
  - test

variables:
  MYSQL_DATABASE: $MYSQL_DATABASE
  MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: $MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
  MYSQL_PASSWORD: $MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
  DB_HOST: mysql
  DB_DATABASE: $MYSQL_DATABASE
  DB_USERNAME: $MYSQL_USER
  DB_PASSWORD: $MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
  DB_PORT: 3306

cache:
  paths:
    - vendor/
    - .env

image: lorisleiva/laravel-docker:latest

composer:
  stage: build
  script:
    - composer update --prefer-dist --no-ansi --no-interaction --no-progress --no-scripts
    - cp .env.example .env
    - php artisan key:generate
  artifacts:
    paths:
      - vendor/
      - .env
    expire_in: 2 days
    when: always
  cache:
    key: ${CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG}-composer
    paths:
      - vendor/
psalm:
  stage: codequality
  dependencies:
    - composer
  script:
    - ./vendor/bin/psalm
  artifacts:
    paths:
      - ./storage/logs
    expire_in: 1 days
    when: on_failure

codestyle:
  stage: codequality
  dependencies: []
  script:
    - phpcs --standard=PSR2 --extensions=php app

phpunit:
  stage: test
  services:
    - mysql:5.7
  dependencies:
    - composer
  script:
    - cp .env .env.testing
    - php artisan config:clear
    - php artisan migrate
    - php ./vendor/bin/phpunit --testsuite=Feature
  artifacts:
    paths:
      - ./storage/logs # for debugging
    expire_in: 1 days
    when: on_failure