无法在 Google App Engine Windows 上运行 Hello World

Question

我的 Windows 中有downaloded and installed Python 2.7.6，我还安装了最新版本的 Windows 版GAE SDK。

我的 GAE 上有以下配置：

我正在运行一个带有以下文件的 Hello World 项目：

main.py

import webapp2

class MainHandler(webapp2.RequestHandler):
    def get(self):
        self.response.write('Hello world!')

app = webapp2.WSGIApplication([('/', MainHandler)], debug=True)

app.yaml

application: HelloWorld
version: 1
runtime: python27
api_version: 1
threadsafe: yes

handlers:
- url: /favicon\.ico
  static_files: favicon.ico
  upload: favicon\.ico

- url: .*
  script: main.app

libraries:
- name: webapp2
  version: "2.5.2"

但是，当我单击 运行 按钮时，为了运行他的项目，我在 LOG 输出中收到以下错误：

2013-12-04 14:51:49 Running command: "['C:\\Python27\\pythonw.exe', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\google_appengine\\dev_appserver.py', '--skip_sdk_update_check=yes', '--port=8080', '--admin_port=8000', 'D:\\Users\\pedro\\Desktop\\HelloWorld']"
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\dev_appserver.py", line 197, in <module>
    _run_file(__file__, globals())
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\dev_appserver.py", line 193, in _run_file
    execfile(script_path, globals_)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\tools\devappserver2\devappserver2.py", line 872, in <module>
    main()
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\tools\devappserver2\devappserver2.py", line 865, in main
    dev_server.start(options)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\tools\devappserver2\devappserver2.py", line 657, in start
    options.yaml_files)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\tools\devappserver2\application_configuration.py", line 549, in __init__
    module_configuration = ModuleConfiguration(yaml_path)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\tools\devappserver2\application_configuration.py", line 82, in __init__
    self._yaml_path)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\tools\devappserver2\application_configuration.py", line 266, in _parse_configuration
    return appinfo_includes.ParseAndReturnIncludePaths(f)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\api\appinfo_includes.py", line 63, in ParseAndReturnIncludePaths
    appyaml = appinfo.LoadSingleAppInfo(appinfo_file)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\api\appinfo.py", line 1756, in LoadSingleAppInfo
    listener.Parse(app_info)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\api\yaml_listener.py", line 226, in Parse
    self._HandleEvents(self._GenerateEventParameters(stream, loader_class))
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\api\yaml_listener.py", line 177, in _HandleEvents
    raise yaml_errors.EventError(e, event_object)
google.appengine.api.yaml_errors.EventError: Unable to assign value 'HelloWorld' to attribute 'application':
Value 'HelloWorld' for application does not match expression '^(?:(?:[a-z\d\-]{1,100}\~)?(?:(?!\-)[a-z\d\-\.]{1,100}:)?(?!-)[a-z\d\-]{0,99}[a-z\d])$'
  in "D:\Users\pedro\Desktop\HelloWorld\app.yaml", line 1, column 14
2013-12-04 14:51:50 (Process exited with code 1)

因此我有以下问题：

1. 我已通过转到文件 -> 新应用程序创建了此项目，但显然我的自动生成的 app.yaml 文件不正确。我究竟做错了什么？
2. 我曾尝试先使用 Python 3.3，但它不起作用。 GAE 仅适用于 Python 2.7 对吗？我做的一切都正确吗？
3. 当我单击“浏览”按钮时，我收到错误消息，指出未指定浏览器。我该如何解决？

如果可能的话，感谢您的帮助：S

Answer 1

根据不匹配的正则表达式，应用名称需要小写：

>>> regex = r'^(?:(?:[a-z\d\-]{1,100}\~)?(?:(?!\-)[a-z\d\-\.]{1,100}:)?(?!-)[a-z\d\-]{0,99}[a-z\d])$'
>>> print(re.match(regex, 'HelloWorld'))
None
>>> print(re.match(regex, 'helloworld'))
<_sre.SRE_Match object at 0x13ac308>

Answer 2

您的应用程序标识符（'HelloWorld'）无效。您应该根据GAE doc 使用您在管理控制台中创建的那个。

当您的 GAE 应用程序部署在 appspot.com 中时，该 ID 将是该应用程序的子域。这就是为什么应用 id 应该匹配正则表达式 r'^(?:(?:[a-z\d\-]{1,100}\~)?(?:(?!\-)[a-z\d\-\.]{1,100}:)?(?!-)[a-z\d\-]{0,99}[a-z\d])$'。