错误：多个库的包名称为“com.google.android.gms.license”

Question

今天，我打开了 Android Studio，然后我得到了这个错误。昨天，没有这样的问题！

错误：任务 ':app:processDebugResources' 执行失败。

错误：多个库的包名称为“com.google.android.gms.license”

com.google.android.gms:play-services-xxx 库是

11.8.0

Onesignal 库是

'com.onesignal:OneSignal:[3.6.2, 3.99.99]'

然后我将它们更改为最新版本。

现在应用/Gradle：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 27
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.3"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "xxx.xxx.xxx"
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 24
        versionCode 10
        versionName 'x.x.x'
        manifestPlaceholders = [onesignal_app_id: "xxxxx-xx-xxx",
                                // Project number pulled from dashboard, local value is ignored.
                                onesignal_google_project_number: "XXX"]

    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    productFlavors {
    }
}

repositories {
    maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' }
}


dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library:1.0.18'
    compile 'com.github.chrisbanes.photoview:library:1.2.3'
    compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.0.1'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:12.0.0'

    //compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:11.2.2'

    compile 'com.pkmmte.view:circularimageview:1.1'
    compile 'com.melnykov:floatingactionbutton:1.3.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.5.0'
    compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0'
    //compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'

    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:27.1.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.1.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:27.1.0'
    compile 'com.balysv:material-ripple:1.0.2'
    compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:12.0.0"
    compile 'com.github.hotchemi:android-rate:1.0.1'
    compile 'com.onesignal:OneSignal:[3.7.1, 3.99.99]'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:12.0.0'
}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

项目/Gradle：

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.3'

        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.1.1'

      //  classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0'

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
}

但我仍然遇到上述相同的错误。我怎么解决这个问题？为什么昨天没有问题，今天又出现了这个问题？

Answer 1

这可能是因为播放服务版本不在为 OneSignal:[3.7.1, 3.99.99] 是（您可以在 this commit 看到它）：

// Limit upper number (exclusive) to prevent untested versions
static def versionGroupOverrides = [
    'com.google.android.gms': '[10.2.1, 11.7.0)',
    'com.android.support': '[26.0.0, 27.1.0)'
]

所以，尝试将播放服务版本更改为11.7.0。

您应该尝试使用OneSignal Gradle Plugin，这有助于使 OneSignal Android SDK 与您的 Android Studio 项目兼容。将 OneSignal-Gradle-Plugin 0.8.0 用于OneSignal:[3.7.1, 3.99.99]