尝试打开 phpmyadmin 时出现错误 403。我该怎么做才能纠正它？

Question

当我尝试打开 localhost/phpmyadmin/ 时，我收到以下错误：

Access forbidden!

New XAMPP security concept:

Access to the requested directory is only available from the local network.

This setting can be configured in the file "httpd-xampp.conf".

If you think this is a server error, please contact the webmaster.

Error 403

这是为什么呢？我打开了httpd-xampp.conf 文件，但我不知道该怎么做。

这是完整的httpd-xampp.conf 文件：

<IfDefine PHP4>
LoadModule php4_module        modules/libphp4.so
</IfDefine>
<IfDefine PHP5>
LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so
</IfDefine>
# Disabled in XAMPP 1.8.0-beta2 because of current incompatibilities with Apache 2.4
# LoadModule perl_module        modules/mod_perl.so


Alias /phpmyadmin "/opt/lampp/phpmyadmin"
Alias /phpsqliteadmin "/opt/lampp/phpsqliteadmin"

# since XAMPP 1.4.3
<Directory "/opt/lampp/phpmyadmin">
    AllowOverride AuthConfig Limit
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

<Directory "/opt/lampp/phpsqliteadmin">
    AllowOverride AuthConfig Limit
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

# since LAMPP 1.0RC1
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .php3 .php4

XBitHack on

# since 0.9.8 we've mod_perl
<IfModule mod_perl.c>
    AddHandler perl-script .pl
    PerlHandler ModPerl::PerlRunPrefork
    PerlOptions +ParseHeaders
    PerlSendHeader On
</IfModule>

# demo for mod_perl responsehandler
#PerlModule Apache::CurrentTime
#<Location /time>
#      SetHandler modperl
#      PerlResponseHandler Apache::CurrentTime
#</Location>

# AcceptMutex sysvsem is default but on some systems we need this
# thanks to jeff ort for this hint
#AcceptMutex flock
#LockFile /opt/lampp/logs/accept.lock

# this makes mod_dbd happy - oswald, 02aug06
# mod_dbd doesn't work in Apache 2.2.3: getting always heaps of "glibc detected *** corrupted double-linked list" on shutdown - oswald, 10sep06
#DBDriver sqlite3

#
# New XAMPP security concept
#
<LocationMatch "^/(?i:(?:xampp|security|licenses|phpmyadmin|webalizer|server-status|server-info))">
    Order deny,allow
    Deny from all
    Allow from ::1 127.0.0.0/8 \
        fc00::/7 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16 \
        fe80::/10 169.254.0.0/16

    ErrorDocument 403 /error/XAMPP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
</LocationMatch>

Answer 1

看起来这部分是你的问题，你的 IP 地址/IP 范围不能在允许的 IP 列表中

# New XAMPP security concept
#
<LocationMatch "^/(?i:(?:xampp|security|licenses|phpmyadmin|webalizer|server-status|server-info))">
    Order deny,allow
    Deny from all
    # The line below this comment!
    Allow from ::1 127.0.0.0/8 \
        fc00::/7 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16 \
        fe80::/10 169.254.0.0/16

    ErrorDocument 403 /error/XAMPP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
</LocationMatch>

如果这是一个开发环境，那么以下就足够了：

# New XAMPP security concept
#
<LocationMatch "^/(?i:(?:xampp|security|licenses|phpmyadmin|webalizer|server-status|server-info))">
    Order deny,allow
    Allow from all

    ErrorDocument 403 /error/XAMPP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
</LocationMatch>

否则，只需将您的 IP 范围添加到允许的部分:)

编辑：我应该把 cmets 的答案放在这里，以便人们更容易看到：

"好吧，试试在Allow后面加上Require all grant就行了 从该部分的所有行中。”