获取空白页面尝试从 WCF 服务查看 WSDL

Question

当我使用 VS 生成客户端代理时，我可以连接到托管在 IIS 上的 WCF 服务，但是当我通过浏览器查看时，我得到一个空白页面，当我附加 ?WSDL 时也是如此。我究竟做错了什么？我需要查看 WSDL

我的服务接口

[ServiceContract]
public interface IObjectService
{
    [OperationContract]
    [WebInvoke(
        Method = "POST",
        RequestFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json,
        ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json,
        UriTemplate = "/GetTrade"
        )]
    GetTradeResponse GetTrade(GetTradeRequest request);
}

还有我的 web.config

<system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="ObjectServiceBehaviour">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="false" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="BasicHttpEndpointBinding">
          <security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
            <transport clientCredentialType="Windows" />
          </security>
        </binding>
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <services>
      <!-- This section is optional with the default configuration         model introduced in .NET Framework 4 -->
      <service name="ObjectServiceApi.ObjectService" behaviorConfiguration="ObjectServiceBehaviour">

        <!-- This endpoint is exposed at the base address provided by host:http://localhost/ObjectService.svc  -->
        <endpoint address="" 
                  binding="basicHttpBinding"
          bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpEndpointBinding"
                  contract="ObjectServiceApi.Interface.IObjectService" />

      </service>
    </services>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" minFreeMemoryPercentageToActivateService="0" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
  </system.serviceModel>

Answer 1

请确保在 IIS 中您已在应用程序上启用授权方法。

如果您将web.config 更改为以下内容，我几乎（！）确信您可以调用您的 WSDL：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
  <system.web>
    <compilation targetFramework="4.5.2" />
    <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5.2"/>
  </system.web>
  <system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="serviceBehavior">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding>
          <security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
            <transport clientCredentialType="Windows"/>
          </security>
        </binding>
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <protocolMapping>
      <add scheme="http" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="basicHttpBinding"/>
    </protocolMapping>    
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
  </system.serviceModel>
  <system.webServer>
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>