【问题标题】:Exclude hidden files from Zip download in php从 php 中的 Zip 下载中排除隐藏文件
【发布时间】:2015-06-23 10:54:03
【问题描述】:

我在 php 中使用以下代码压缩文件夹并下载其所有文件:

<?php

$the_folder = '/path/to/folder/to/be/zipped';
$zip_file_name = '/path/to/zip/archive.zip';

$download_file= true;
$delete_file_after_download= true; 

class FlxZipArchive extends ZipArchive {
    /** Add a Dir with Files and Subdirs to the archive;;;;; @param string $location Real Location;;;;  @param string $name Name in Archive;;; @author Nicolas Heimann;;;; @access private  **/

    public function addDir($location, $name) {
        $this->addEmptyDir($name);

        $this->addDirDo($location, $name);
     } // EO addDir;

    /**  Add Files & Dirs to archive;;;; @param string $location Real Location;  @param string $name Name in Archive;;;;;; @author Nicolas Heimann
     * @access private   **/
    private function addDirDo($location, $name) {
        $name .= '/';
        $location .= '/';

        // Read all Files in Dir
        $dir = opendir ($location);
        while ($file = readdir($dir))
        {
            if ($file == '.' || $file == '..') continue;

            // Rekursiv, If dir: FlxZipArchive::addDir(), else ::File();
            $do = (filetype( $location . $file) == 'dir') ? 'addDir' : 'addFile';
            $this->$do($location . $file, $name . $file);
        }
    } // EO addDirDo();
}
$za = new FlxZipArchive;
$res = $za->open($zip_file_name, ZipArchive::CREATE);
$basename = pathinfo($zip_file_name, PATHINFO_BASENAME);
if($res === TRUE) 
{
    $za->addDir($the_folder,basename($the_folder));
    $za->close();
}
else  { echo 'Could not create a zip archive';}

if ($download_file)
{
    ob_get_clean();
    header("Pragma: public");
    header("Expires: 0");
    header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
    header("Cache-Control: private", false);
    header("Content-Type: application/zip");
    header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"$basename\"" );
    header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
    header("Content-Length: " . filesize($zip_file_name));
    readfile($zip_file_name);
}
?>

应该在哪里添加条件以跳过隐藏的文件和文件夹?我正在使用以下函数来检查文件/文件夹是否隐藏:

function is_hidden_file($path) { 

    $dir = "\"".$path."\"";
    $attr = trim(shell_exec("FOR %A IN (".$dir.") DO @ECHO %~aA"));
    if($attr[3] === 'h')
        return true;

    return false;
}

【问题讨论】:

    标签: php download zip hidden-files


    【解决方案1】:

    您好,这里只有一个细节。

    如果你想在下载后删除文件需要更新代码的最后部分:

        if ($download_file){
            ob_get_clean();
            header("Pragma: public");
            header("Expires: 0");
            header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
            header("Cache-Control: private", false);
            header("Content-Type: application/zip");
            header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".basename($zip_file_name) . ";" );
            header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
            header("Content-Length: " . filesize($zip_file_name));
            if($delete_file_after_download){
                ob_clean();
                flush();
                if (readfile($zip_file_name))
                    unlink($zip_file_name);
            }else{
                readfile($zip_file_name);
            }
        }
    

    【讨论】:

    • 感谢您注意到那里的缺陷 :)
    【解决方案2】:

    这是我发现的解决方案,以跳过实际隐藏文件和其他以“。”开头的文件和'〜'从被压缩和下载。它适用于 Windows 7、Windows 8 和 Windows 8.1。

    <?php
    
        $the_folder = '/path/to/folder/to/be/zipped';
        $zip_file_name = '/path/to/archive.zip';
    
        $download_file= true;
        $delete_file_after_download= true; 
    
        class FlxZipArchive extends ZipArchive {
            /** Add a Dir with Files and Subdirs to the archive;;;;; @param string $location Real Location;;;;  @param string $name Name in Archive;;; @author Nicolas Heimann;;;; @access private  **/
    
            public function addDir($location, $name) {
    
                $this->addEmptyDir($name);
    
                $this->addDirDo($location, $name);
             } // EO addDir;
    
            /**  Add Files & Dirs to archive;;;; @param string $location Real Location;  @param string $name Name in Archive;;;;;; @author Nicolas Heimann
             * @access private   **/
            private function addDirDo($location, $name) {
                $name .= '/';
                $location .= '/';
    
                // Read all Files in Dir
                $dir = opendir ($location);
                while ($file = readdir($dir))
                {
                    /************Putting the condition here restricts hidden files and files starting with '.' and '~'...***********************/
                    if ($file == '.' || $file == '..' || $file[0]=='.' || $file[0]=='~' || is_hidden_file($location.$file)) continue;
    
    
                    // Rekursiv, If dir: FlxZipArchive::addDir(), else ::File();
                    $do = (filetype( $location . $file) == 'dir') ? 'addDir' : 'addFile';
                    $this->$do($location . $file, $name . $file);
                }
            } // EO addDirDo();
        }
    
        function is_hidden_file($fn) {
    
            $dir = "\"".$fn."\"";
            $attr = trim(shell_exec("FOR %A IN (".$dir.") DO @ECHO %~aA"));
            if($attr[3] === 'h')
                return true;
    
            return false;
        }
    
        $za = new FlxZipArchive;
        $res = $za->open($zip_file_name, ZipArchive::CREATE);
        $basename = pathinfo($zip_file_name, PATHINFO_BASENAME);
    
        if($res === TRUE) 
        {
            $za->addDir($the_folder,basename($the_folder));
            $za->close();
        }
        else  { echo 'Could not create a zip archive';}
    
        if ($download_file){
        ob_get_clean();
        header("Pragma: public");
        header("Expires: 0");
        header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
        header("Cache-Control: private", false);
        header("Content-Type: application/zip");
        header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".basename($zip_file_name) . ";" );
        header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
        header("Content-Length: " . filesize($zip_file_name));
            if($delete_file_after_download){
                ob_clean();
                flush();
                if (readfile($zip_file_name))
                    unlink($zip_file_name);
            }else{
                readfile($zip_file_name);
            }
        }
        ?>
    

    【讨论】:

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