【发布时间】:2019-11-17 12:26:49
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试使用 Visual Studio 2017 而不是命令行创建参考程序集。
我使用 Visual Studio 2017 创建了一个新的类库项目,并修改了默认类的构造函数,如下所示:
using System;
namespace ReferenceAssembly
{
public class Class1
{
public Class1()
{
throw new Exception("Hello World");
}
}
}
由于我想要一个参考程序集,我希望构造函数的实现像 throw null 而不是 throw new Exception("Hello World");
如果我从命令行编译项目:
csc.exe /target:library /refonly /out:referenceAssembly.dll Class1.cs
...一切正常:如果我反编译程序集,我得到的结果是预期的:
public Class1()
{
throw null;
}
现在我想通过 Visual Studio 2017 来实现。
Visual Studio 2017 c# 属性窗口没有任何标志来指定 refonly 标志,因此我决定编辑 .csproj 文件,在每个 PropertyGroup 节点中添加 <ProduceOnlyReferenceAssembly>true</ProduceOnlyReferenceAssembly>:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="15.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
<Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props')" />
<PropertyGroup>
<Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
<ProduceOnlyReferenceAssembly>true</ProduceOnlyReferenceAssembly>
<Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">AnyCPU</Platform>
<ProjectGuid>3be579e4-9fde-4fd1-867c-ac5cd0411b65</ProjectGuid>
<OutputType>Library</OutputType>
<AppDesignerFolder>Properties</AppDesignerFolder>
<RootNamespace>ReferenceAssembly</RootNamespace>
<AssemblyName>ReferenceAssembly</AssemblyName>
<TargetFrameworkVersion>v4.6</TargetFrameworkVersion>
<FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>
<Deterministic>true</Deterministic>
</PropertyGroup>
<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|AnyCPU' ">
<ProduceOnlyReferenceAssembly>true</ProduceOnlyReferenceAssembly>
<DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
<DebugType>full</DebugType>
<Optimize>false</Optimize>
<OutputPath>bin\Debug\</OutputPath>
<DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>
<ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
<WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
</PropertyGroup>
<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|AnyCPU' ">
<ProduceOnlyReferenceAssembly>true</ProduceOnlyReferenceAssembly>
<DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
<Optimize>true</Optimize>
<OutputPath>bin\Release\</OutputPath>
<DefineConstants>TRACE</DefineConstants>
<ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
<WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Reference Include="System"/>
<Reference Include="System.Core"/>
<Reference Include="System.Xml.Linq"/>
<Reference Include="System.Data.DataSetExtensions"/>
<Reference Include="Microsoft.CSharp"/>
<Reference Include="System.Data"/>
<Reference Include="System.Net.Http"/>
<Reference Include="System.Xml"/>
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Compile Include="Class1.cs" />
<Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
</ItemGroup>
<Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
</Project>
但是用 Visual Studio 2017 编译后,我反编译后得到的是:
public Class1()
{
throw new Exception("Hello World");
}
【问题讨论】:
-
哪个VS版本?
-
2017.我要编辑问题。
标签: c# .net visual-studio msbuild .net-assembly