我正在用 C# 编写一个 Windows 8 WinRT 应用程序，并且想动态更改我的 ToggleSwitch 的颜色。我将有这些实例的多个实例，它们不会都有相同的颜色。
我尝试创建一个继承自ToggleSwitch 的自定义控件，但我很快了解到我不能这样做，因为ToggleSwitch 是sealed 类。我的目标是添加一个Brush 类型的DependencyProperty，然后在我的自定义控件的Template 中通过TemplateBinding 使用该画笔。
还有其他方法可以做到吗？
【问题讨论】：
标签： c# xaml windows-runtime toggleswitch
你可以在 Blend 中做到这一点
右键单击 ToggleSwitch > 编辑模板 > 编辑副本
Blend 将在 <Page.Resource> 中插入大量 XAML。更改Storyboard.TargetName="SwitchCurtain 属性将更改窗帘的颜色。
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill" Storyboard.TargetName="SwitchCurtain">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Yellow"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background" Storyboard.TargetName="InnerBorder">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchTrackPointerOverBackgroundThemeBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill" Storyboard.TargetName="SwitchKnob">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Green"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Stroke" Storyboard.TargetName="SwitchKnob">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Blue"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
【讨论】：
我最近在寻找同样的东西并找到了这个 MS 链接。只需将颜色更改为您不需要样式的颜色即可，除非您真的必须要那么低。
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/jj709931.aspx
【讨论】：
试试这个：
<Style x:Key="ToggleSwitchStyle" TargetType="ToggleSwitch">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchForegroundThemeBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Left"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Left"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="SemiBold"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{StaticResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"/>
<Setter Property="ManipulationMode" Value="None"/>
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="154"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleSwitch">
<Border BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Stroke" Storyboard.TargetName="SwitchKnob">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchThumbPointerOverBorderThemeBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Stroke" Storyboard.TargetName="SwitchKnob">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchThumbPressedForegroundThemeBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="HeaderContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchHeaderDisabledForegroundThemeBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="OffContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchDisabledForegroundThemeBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="OnContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchDisabledForegroundThemeBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush" Storyboard.TargetName="OuterBorder">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchOuterBorderDisabledBorderThemeBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Stroke" Storyboard.TargetName="SwitchKnob">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchThumbDisabledBorderThemeBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="ToggleStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition x:Name="DraggingToOnTransition" From="Dragging" GeneratedDuration="0" To="On">
<Storyboard>
<RepositionThemeAnimation FromHorizontalOffset="{Binding TemplateSettings.KnobCurrentToOnOffset, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}" TargetName="SwitchKnob"/>
<RepositionThemeAnimation FromHorizontalOffset="{Binding TemplateSettings.CurtainCurrentToOnOffset, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}" TargetName="SwitchCurtain"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualTransition>
<VisualTransition x:Name="DraggingToOffTransition" From="Dragging" GeneratedDuration="0" To="Off">
<Storyboard>
<RepositionThemeAnimation FromHorizontalOffset="{Binding TemplateSettings.KnobCurrentToOffOffset, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}" TargetName="SwitchKnob"/>
<RepositionThemeAnimation FromHorizontalOffset="{Binding TemplateSettings.CurtainCurrentToOffOffset, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}" TargetName="SwitchCurtain"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualTransition>
<VisualTransition x:Name="OnToOffTransition" From="On" GeneratedDuration="0" To="Off">
<Storyboard>
<RepositionThemeAnimation FromHorizontalOffset="{Binding TemplateSettings.KnobOnToOffOffset, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}" TargetName="SwitchKnob"/>
<RepositionThemeAnimation FromHorizontalOffset="{Binding TemplateSettings.CurtainOnToOffOffset, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}" TargetName="SwitchCurtain"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualTransition>
<VisualTransition x:Name="OffToOnTransition" From="Off" GeneratedDuration="0" To="On">
<Storyboard>
<RepositionThemeAnimation FromHorizontalOffset="{Binding TemplateSettings.KnobOffToOnOffset, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}" TargetName="SwitchKnob"/>
<RepositionThemeAnimation FromHorizontalOffset="{Binding TemplateSettings.CurtainOffToOnOffset, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}" TargetName="SwitchCurtain"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualTransition>
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState x:Name="Dragging"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Off">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="-44" Storyboard.TargetProperty="X" Storyboard.TargetName="CurtainTranslateTransform"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="On">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="0" Storyboard.TargetProperty="X" Storyboard.TargetName="CurtainTranslateTransform"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="38" Storyboard.TargetProperty="X" Storyboard.TargetName="KnobTranslateTransform"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="ContentStates">
<VisualState x:Name="OffContent">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="OffContentPresenter"/>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="IsHitTestVisible" Storyboard.TargetName="OffContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
<x:Boolean>True</x:Boolean>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="OnContent">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="OnContentPresenter"/>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="IsHitTestVisible" Storyboard.TargetName="OnContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
<x:Boolean>True</x:Boolean>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="FocusStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Focused">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisualWhite"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisualBlack"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unfocused"/>
<VisualState x:Name="PointerFocused"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="HeaderContentPresenter" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding HeaderTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Header}" Foreground="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchHeaderForegroundThemeBrush}" FontWeight="Semilight" Margin="6"/>
<Grid Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" Grid.Row="1">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="7"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="OffContentPresenter" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding OffContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding OffContent}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="6,5,0,16" MinWidth="65" Opacity="0" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="OnContentPresenter" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding OnContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding OnContent}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="6,5,0,16" MinWidth="65" Opacity="0" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
<Grid Background="Transparent" Grid.Column="2">
<Grid x:Name="SwitchKnobBounds" Height="16" Margin="13,5,13,16" Background="#FF164151">
<Border x:Name="OuterBorder" BorderBrush="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchOuterBorderBorderThemeBrush}" BorderThickness="2" Background="#FF20C0FB">
<Border x:Name="InnerBorder" BorderBrush="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchTrackBorderThemeBrush}" BorderThickness="1" Background="#FF0ABCFF">
<ContentPresenter x:Name="SwitchCurtainBounds" Foreground="#FFFF0505">
<ContentPresenter x:Name="SwitchCurtainClip" Foreground="#FFFF0505">
<Rectangle x:Name="SwitchCurtain" Fill="#66EC0909" Width="44">
<Rectangle.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform x:Name="CurtainTranslateTransform" X="-44"/>
</Rectangle.RenderTransform>
</Rectangle>
</ContentPresenter>
</ContentPresenter>
</Border>
</Border>
<Rectangle x:Name="SwitchKnob" Fill="#FFFF1515" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Stroke="{StaticResource ToggleSwitchThumbBorderThemeBrush}" StrokeThickness="0" Width="12">
<Rectangle.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform x:Name="KnobTranslateTransform"/>
</Rectangle.RenderTransform>
</Rectangle>
<Rectangle x:Name="FocusVisualWhite" Margin="-3" Opacity="0" StrokeDashOffset="1.5" StrokeEndLineCap="Square" Stroke="{StaticResource FocusVisualWhiteStrokeThemeBrush}" StrokeDashArray="1,1" Fill="#FF269ECD"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="FocusVisualBlack" Margin="-3" Opacity="0" StrokeDashOffset="0.5" StrokeEndLineCap="Square" Stroke="{StaticResource FocusVisualBlackStrokeThemeBrush}" StrokeDashArray="1,1" Fill="#FF0A739B"/>
</Grid>
<Thumb x:Name="SwitchThumb" Foreground="White" Background="{StaticResource TextLightGrey}">
<Thumb.Template>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Thumb">
<Rectangle Fill="Transparent"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Thumb.Template>
</Thumb>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
【讨论】：
我决定在自定义样式中重新使用 Background 属性，其中分配给 Background 属性的值将模板绑定到 SwitchCurtain 的 Fill。因为无论如何我都不会使用 Background 属性的实际用途，所以这似乎是理想的方法。
【讨论】：
你有没有尝试过类似的方法，它不起作用
toggleSwitch.toggle.SwitchForeground = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Green)
阅读有关您的问题的更多信息，您可以完全切换样式，但您必须为切换创建多种样式并应用您想要的样式
toggleSwitch.Style = this.FindResource("toggleSwitchsTYLE") as Style;
http://www.windowsphonegeek.com/articles/wp7-toggleswitch-in-depth--key-concepts-and-api
【讨论】：
<ResourceDictionary.ThemeDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary x:Key="Default">
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ToggleSwitchFillOn" Color="Red"/>
</ResourceDictionary>
</ResourceDictionary.ThemeDictionaries>
将上面的代码添加到您的 App.xaml
【讨论】：