任何 docker 命令都会出错：符号表错误

Question

我成功安装了 docker 引擎，没有显示错误或警告。 但在那之后，每当我尝试任何 docker 命令，甚至是 docker ps，我都会收到此错误：

runtime: pcdata is -2 and 76 args stack map entries for net/http.(*Transport).dialConn (targetpc=0x55afd17107cb)
fatal error: bad symbol table

runtime stack:
runtime.throw(0x55afd29a0fb2, 0x10)
    /usr/local/go/src/runtime/panic.go:617 +0x74
runtime.getStackMap(0x7f96177fdad0, 0x7f96177fdbd8, 0x55afd1710701, 0x55afd1407b91, 0x0, 0x55afd2a74601, 0x55af00000000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
    /usr/local/go/src/runtime/stack.go:1274 +0x522
runtime.adjustframe(0x7f96177fdad0, 0x7f96177fdbc0, 0x55afd48c2a20)
    /usr/local/go/src/runtime/stack.go:628 +0x86
runtime.gentraceback(0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0x0, 0xc0000aa900, 0x0, 0x0, 0x7fffffff, 0x55afd36a4f50, 0x7f96177fdbc0, 0x0, ...)
    /usr/local/go/src/runtime/traceback.go:341 +0x13a0
runtime.copystack(0xc0000aa900, 0x1000, 0x101)
    /usr/local/go/src/runtime/stack.go:881 +0x25d
runtime.newstack()
    /usr/local/go/src/runtime/stack.go:1050 +0x301
runtime.morestack()
    /usr/local/go/src/runtime/asm_amd64.s:429 +0x84

goroutine 25 [copystack]:
net/http.(*Transport).dialConn(0xc0004f1d40, 0x55afd3729ce0, 0xc0000d4020, 0x0, 0x55afd298d9af, 0x4, 0xc0001323e0, 0x17, 0x0, 0x0, ...)
    /usr/local/go/src/net/http/transport.go:1150 +0x1fcc fp=0xc000083f00 sp=0xc000083ef8 pc=0x55afd17107cc
net/http.(*Transport).getConn.func4(0xc0004f1d40, 0x55afd3729ce0, 0xc0000d4020, 0xc0004cfec0, 0xc00005c180)
    /usr/local/go/src/net/http/transport.go:1017 +0xa8 fp=0xc000083fb8 sp=0xc000083f00 pc=0x55afd171a7f8
runtime.goexit()
    /usr/local/go/src/runtime/asm_amd64.s:1337 +0x1 fp=0xc000083fc0 sp=0xc000083fb8 pc=0x55afd1407b91
created by net/http.(*Transport).getConn
    /usr/local/go/src/net/http/transport.go:1016 +0x457

goroutine 1 [select]:
net/http.(*Transport).getConn(0xc0004f1d40, 0xc0004cfe90, 0x0, 0x55afd298d9af, 0x4, 0xc0001323e0, 0x17, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, ...)
    /usr/local/go/src/net/http/transport.go:1022 +0x63f
net/http.(*Transport).roundTrip(0xc0004f1d40, 0xc0004de700, 0x10, 0xc0003afad0, 0xc000279540)
    /usr/local/go/src/net/http/transport.go:531 +0x6f1
net/http.(*Transport).RoundTrip(0xc0004f1d40, 0xc0004de700, 0xc0004f1d40, 0x0, 0x0)
    /usr/local/go/src/net/http/roundtrip.go:17 +0x37
net/http.send(0xc0004de700, 0x55afd36d4520, 0xc0004f1d40, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xc0003d0570, 0x55afd15fe788, 0x1, 0x0)
    /usr/local/go/src/net/http/client.go:250 +0x463
net/http.(*Client).send(0xc0004cfd70, 0xc0004de700, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xc0003d0570, 0x0, 0x1, 0x55afd33aa540)
    /usr/local/go/src/net/http/client.go:174 +0xfd
net/http.(*Client).do(0xc0004cfd70, 0xc0004de700, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
    /usr/local/go/src/net/http/client.go:641 +0x27b
net/http.(*Client).Do(...)
    /usr/local/go/src/net/http/client.go:509
github.com/docker/cli/vendor/github.com/docker/docker/client.(*Client).doRequest(0xc0000e8c00, 0x55afd3729ce0, 0xc0000d4020, 0xc0004de600, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, ...)
    /go/src/github.com/docker/cli/vendor/github.com/docker/docker/client/request.go:134 +0x13f
github.com/docker/cli/vendor/github.com/docker/docker/client.(*Client).Ping(0xc0000e8c00, 0x55afd3729ce0, 0xc0000d4020, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, ...)
    /go/src/github.com/docker/cli/vendor/github.com/docker/docker/client/ping.go:26 +0x167
github.com/docker/cli/cli/command.(*DockerCli).initializeFromClient(0xc0002620f0)
    /go/src/github.com/docker/cli/cli/command/cli.go:346 +0x67
github.com/docker/cli/cli/command.(*DockerCli).Initialize(0xc0002620f0, 0xc0002551e0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x55afd3373740, 0xc0003baf00)
    /go/src/github.com/docker/cli/cli/command/cli.go:255 +0x4a2
github.com/docker/cli/cli.(*TopLevelCommand).Initialize(0xc0000dbe40, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0)
    /go/src/github.com/docker/cli/cli/cobra.go:155 +0x7a
main.runDocker(0xc0002620f0, 0x55afd36d4820, 0xc0000d6010)
    /go/src/github.com/docker/cli/cmd/docker/docker.go:257 +0xc1
main.main()
    /go/src/github.com/docker/cli/cmd/docker/docker.go:292 +0xf3

goroutine 21 [syscall]:
os/signal.signal_recv(0x55afd1407b96)
    /usr/local/go/src/runtime/sigqueue.go:139 +0x9e
os/signal.loop()
    /usr/local/go/src/os/signal/signal_unix.go:23 +0x24
created by os/signal.init.0
    /usr/local/go/src/os/signal/signal_unix.go:29 +0x43

goroutine 23 [chan receive]:
github.com/docker/cli/vendor/k8s.io/klog.(*loggingT).flushDaemon(0x55afd4928ca0)
    /go/src/github.com/docker/cli/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:943 +0x8d
created by github.com/docker/cli/vendor/k8s.io/klog.init.0
    /go/src/github.com/docker/cli/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:403 +0x6e

我通过搜索找不到任何答案，也没有在互联网上的任何地方找到类似的问题。

我以为Go可能有问题，所以我安装了go并成功运行了一个程序，但docker仍然没有成功。

Answer 1

1. 请通过 df -h /var 命令检查 /var 中是否有足够的空间
2. 检查并确保您已安装并以 root 或管理员权限运行 docker
3. 尝试从 /var/lib/docker 中删除内容并重新启动 docker
4. 还可以尝试通过运行 systemctl status docker 或 serivce docker status 来获取日志
5. 检查是否有其他服务阻塞 docker
6. 通过禁用防火墙和 selinux getforce 来检查是否允许
7. 如果您使用的是设备映射器，请尝试清理并重新启动 docker 服务
8. 检查 unbutu 上是否有任何发行说明，其中存在阻止系统启动的已知错误

获取有关系统配置和服务/systemd 状态日志的信息并将其发布以查找特定错误

我无法在您的评论中发布所有这些检查，因为我将其发布在答案部分，这不是答案，而是建议您检查一些东西

更新： 请尝试此链接https://github.com/docker/for-linux/issues/665 和 该命令，不确定相同的命令是否适用于 ubuntu，但试一试

sudo grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=0"

Answer 2

对于遇到相同问题的任何人：

感谢@cslrns，我开始搜索错误：Your kernel does not support cgroup

在我的 ubuntu 版本中发现，它的内核显然不是仿生的，不支持新版本的 docker-ce 需要的东西。

不要安装 docker-ce-cli，这是问题所在。只需安装名称中没有“仿生”的最新 docker-ce 版本