使用 aws-iot-device-sdk 创建一个 MQTT 客户端,并使用它的 messageHandler 和 publish 方法将您的消息发布到 IOT 主题。示例 MQTT 客户端代码如下,
import * as DeviceSdk from 'aws-iot-device-sdk';
import * as AWS from 'aws-sdk';
let instance: any = null;
export default class IoTClient {
client: any;
/**
* Constructor
*
* @params {boolean} createNewClient - Whether or not to use existing client instance
*/
constructor(createNewClient = false, options = {}) {
}
async init(createNewClient, options) {
if (createNewClient && instance) {
instance.disconnect();
instance = null;
}
if (instance) {
return instance;
}
instance = this;
this.initClient(options);
this.attachDebugHandlers();
}
/**
* Instantiate AWS IoT device object
* Note that the credentials must be initialized with empty strings;
* When we successfully authenticate to the Cognito Identity Pool,
* the credentials will be dynamically updated.
*
* @params {Object} options - Options to pass to DeviceSdk
*/
initClient(options) {
const clientId = getUniqueId();
this.client = DeviceSdk.device({
region: options.region || getConfig('iotRegion'),
// AWS IoT Host endpoint
host: options.host || getConfig('iotHost'),
// clientId created earlier
clientId: options.clientId || clientId,
// Connect via secure WebSocket
protocol: options.protocol || getConfig('iotProtocol'),
// Set the maximum reconnect time to 500ms; this is a browser application
// so we don't want to leave the user waiting too long for reconnection after
// re-connecting to the network/re-opening their laptop/etc...
baseReconnectTimeMs: options.baseReconnectTimeMs || 500,
maximumReconnectTimeMs: options.maximumReconnectTimeMs || 1000,
// Enable console debugging information
debug: (typeof options.debug === 'undefined') ? true : options.debug,
// AWS access key ID, secret key and session token must be
// initialized with empty strings
accessKeyId: options.accessKeyId,
secretKey: options.secretKey,
sessionToken: options.sessionToken,
// Let redux handle subscriptions
autoResubscribe: (typeof options.debug === 'undefined') ? false : options.autoResubscribe,
});
}
disconnect() {
this.client.end();
}
attachDebugHandlers() {
this.client.on('reconnect', () => {
logger.info('reconnect');
});
this.client.on('offline', () => {
logger.info('offline');
});
this.client.on('error', (err) => {
logger.info('iot client error', err);
});
this.client.on('message', (topic, message) => {
logger.info('new message', topic, JSON.parse(message.toString()));
});
}
updateWebSocketCredentials(accessKeyId, secretAccessKey, sessionToken) {
this.client.updateWebSocketCredentials(accessKeyId, secretAccessKey, sessionToken);
}
attachMessageHandler(onNewMessageHandler) {
this.client.on('message', onNewMessageHandler);
}
attachConnectHandler(onConnectHandler) {
this.client.on('connect', (connack) => {
logger.info('connected', connack);
onConnectHandler(connack);
});
}
attachCloseHandler(onCloseHandler) {
this.client.on('close', (err) => {
logger.info('close', err);
onCloseHandler(err);
});
}
publish(topic, message) {
this.client.publish(topic, message);
}
subscribe(topic) {
this.client.subscribe(topic);
}
unsubscribe(topic) {
this.client.unsubscribe(topic);
logger.info('unsubscribed from topic', topic);
}
}
***getConfig() 是从yml文件中获取环境变量,或者直接在这里指定。