Twitter API 2.0 - 无法获取 user.fields

Question

我使用的是 API 2.0 版，无法获取 user.fields 结果。所有其他参数似乎都在正确返回结果。我正在关注this documentation。

url = "https://api.twitter.com/2/tweets/search/all"

query_params = {
    "query": "APPL",
    "max_results": "10",
    "tweet.fields": "created_at,lang,text,author_id",
    "user.fields": "name,username,created_at,location",
    "expansions": "referenced_tweets.id.author_id",
}

response = requests.request("GET", url, headers=headers, params=query_params).json()

示例结果：

{
  'author_id': '1251347502013521925',
  'text': 'All conspiracy. But watch for bad news on Apple.  Such a vulnerable stocktechnically for the biggest market cap @ $2.1T ( Thanks Jay). This is the glue for the bulls. But, they stopped innovating when Steve died, built a fancy office and split the stock. $appl',
  'lang': 'en',
  'created_at': '2021-06-05T02:33:48.000Z',
  'id': '1401004298738311168',
  'referenced_tweets': [{
    'type': 'retweeted',
    'id': '1401004298738311168'
  }]
}

如您所见，没有返回以下信息：name、username 和 location。

知道如何检索此信息吗？

Answer 1

您的查询确实返回了正确的数据。我自己测试过。

完整的示例响应结构如下：

{
  "data": [
    {
      "created_at": "2021-06-05T02:33:48.000Z",
      "lang": "en",
      "id": "1401004298738311168",
      "text": "All conspiracy. But watch for bad news on Apple.  Such a vulnerable stocktechnically for the biggest market cap @ $2.1T ( Thanks Jay). This is the glue for the bulls. But, they stopped innovating when Steve died, built a fancy office and split the stock. $appl",
      "author_id": "1251347502013521925",
      "referenced_tweets": [
        {
          "type": "retweeted",
          "id": "1401004298738311168"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "includes": {
    "users": [
      {
        "name": "Gary Casper",
        "id": "1251347502013521925",
        "username": "Hisel1979",
        "created_at": "2020-07-11T13:39:58.000Z"
      }
    ]
  }
}

您提供的示例结果来自data 对象。但是，扩展的对象数据将嵌套在includes 对象中（在您的情况下为name、username 和location）。对应的user对象可以通过author_id字段引用。