【发布时间】:2016-06-25 20:43:00
【问题描述】:
这是我正在解决的问题。 1)有一台服务器和一台客户端。 2)服务器与客户端连接。 3)服务器发送一个文件(.mp3)。 4)发送文件后,它会发送一些额外的字符串数据。
文件发送后我收到 IOException,所以我的客户端没有读取额外的字符串数据。WHYYYYYYYY?
这是服务器代码
public class server {
ServerSocket server;
Socket socket;
FileInputStream fis;
FileOutputStream fos;
DataInputStream dis;
DataOutputStream dos;
public static void main(String args[])
{
server s=new server();
s.connnect();
s.init();
s.send("f://song.mp3");
}
public void connnect()
{
try {
server=new ServerSocket(8080);
socket =server.accept();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
public void init()
{
try {
dis=new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
dos=new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void send(String name)
{
File f=new File(name);
try {
fis=new FileInputStream(f);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String nam=f.getName();
try {
dos.writeUTF(nam);
System.out.println("header sent");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
int read=-1;
try {
while((read=fis.read(buffer))!=-1)
{
dos.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
System.out.println("file "+name+" sent");
dos.writeUTF("this is the msg which is not received by client because of IOexception in client side");
}
catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
客户端代码
public class client {
ServerSocket server;
Socket socket;
FileInputStream fis;
FileOutputStream fos;
DataInputStream dis;
DataOutputStream dos;
public static void main(String args[])
{
client s=new client();
s.connect();
s.init();
try {
s.rec(s.dis.readUTF()); ///this the name of the String
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
public void connect()
{
try {
socket=new Socket("127.0.0.1",8080);
System.out.println("connected with server");
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void init()
{
try {
dis=new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
dos=new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("IO EXception in streams");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void rec(String filename)
{
File f=new File("f://abc");
f.mkdirs();
File temp=new File(f,filename);
try {
fos=new FileOutputStream(temp);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
int read=-1;
System.out.println("started reading file"+filename);
try {
while((read=dis.read(buffer))!=-1)
{
fos.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
String FINAL_MSG=dis.readUTF();
System.out.println("ended "+FINAL_MSG);
}
catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("why IO exception?");
}
}
public void sendFile(String name)
{
File f=new File("f://abc");
f.mkdirs();
File temp=new File(f,name);
try {
fos=new FileOutputStream(temp);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
int read=-1;
try {
while((read=dis.read(buffer))!=-1)
{
fos.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
}
catch(SocketException e)
{
System.out.println(name+" has end"+" "+(socket==null));
}
catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
我想读取附加的字符串数据(FINAL_MSG)。怎么可能?
服务器输出
header sent
file f://song.mp3 sent
Final MSG is sent from server side
客户端输出
connected with server
started reading filesong.mp3
java.net.SocketException: Connection reset by peer: socket write error
at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite0(Native Method)
at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite(Unknown Source)
at java.net.SocketOutputStream.write(Unknown Source)
at java.io.DataOutputStream.write(Unknown Source)
at s1.send(s1.java:87) at s1.main(s1.java:30)
为什么会出现 IO 异常?
【问题讨论】:
-
添加 IOException 的完整堆栈跟踪。
-
不,我的问题是为什么会去 catch(IOException){System.out.println("why IO exception"}。
-
@flkes 它是 .mp3 文件,它在文件末尾给出 -1。
-
您的问题很可能是读取“文件数据”的客户端代码也最终读取了您的最终消息并将其保存到文件中。因此,当您尝试读取客户端中的最终消息时,您现在处于“流结束”状态。
-
正如@Quintium 所说,您正在消耗整个流。您需要发送一个控件来设置长度。发送一个您在另一端读取的长值,以便您最终只读取文件部分。然后将流的其余部分作为字符串完成。
标签: java sockets ioexception