【发布时间】：2018-02-23 06:08:20
【问题描述】：
我正在使用 Spring Boot 1.5.6 中的 spring-boot-starter-data-jpa
例如，当事务超时大于 1 时一切正常
@Transaction(timeout = 2)，@Transaction(timeout = 5)，或@Transaction(timeout = 10)，
但是当我将它设置为@Transaction(timeout = 1) 时，它会在不到一秒的时间内引发异常。这是我的代码的快照：
@Transactional(readOnly=true)
public interface IUserRepository extends CrudRepository<UserEntity,Long>{
@Transactional(timeout = 1)
Iterable<UserEntity> findAll();
例外是：
15:18:11.078 [http-nio-9999-exec-2] ERROR [o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[.[dispatcherServlet]:181] - Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [/springJPA-LOCAL] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaSystemException: nested exception is javax.persistence.PersistenceException] with root cause
javax.persistence.PersistenceException: null
at org.hibernate.jpa.spi.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.convert(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1692)
at org.hibernate.jpa.spi.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.convert(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1602)
at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.QueryImpl.getResultList(QueryImpl.java:492)
at org.hibernate.jpa.criteria.compile.CriteriaQueryTypeQueryAdapter.getResultList(CriteriaQueryTypeQueryAdapter.java:50)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.findAll(SimpleJpaRepository.java:329)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.findAll(SimpleJpaRepository.java:74)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.executeMethodOn(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:504)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:489)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:461)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:56)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:99)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:282)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:136)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:133)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.invoke(SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.java:57)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:213)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy198.findAll(Unknown Source)
at com.dharam.springJPA.service.impl.UserServiceImpl.doFindAll(UserServiceImpl.java:29)
at com.dharam.springJPA.Controller.SpringJPAController.startFindAll(SpringJPAController.java:39)
at com.dharam.springJPA.Controller.SpringJPAController$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$1b008118.invoke(<generated>)
... `
【问题讨论】：
-
那么，究竟是什么问题。调用可能不会在 1 秒内完成，因此会发生超时，您可能会遇到异常
-
请正确格式化代码
-
超时后出现异常如何处理？
-
我的情况类似，
timeout=1在不到 1 秒的时间内超时，但timeout>1永远不会超时！太奇怪了。 -
@CDT 你有没有找到任何线索
标签： spring-boot transactions spring-data-jpa