Java - 获得表单焦点上的 Caps Lock 状态

Question

好吧，我有以下代码来检查大写锁定的状态，当我在表单中使用 focu 更改大写锁定的状态时没有问题，但是当我最小化表单并更改大写锁定的状态时返回最大化表格不更新大写锁定的状态。有什么想法吗？

/**
 *
 * @author joepa37
 */
public class FocusExample extends javax.swing.JFrame {

    public FocusExample() {
        initComponents();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")                     
    private void initComponents() {

        capsLockLbl = new javax.swing.JLabel();

        setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        addFocusListener(new java.awt.event.FocusAdapter() {
            public void focusGained(java.awt.event.FocusEvent evt) {
                formFocusGained(evt);
            }
        });
        addKeyListener(new java.awt.event.KeyAdapter() {
            public void keyPressed(java.awt.event.KeyEvent evt) {
                formKeyPressed(evt);
            }
        });
        getContentPane().setLayout(new java.awt.GridLayout());

        capsLockLbl.setText("CAPS LOCK : ");
        getContentPane().add(capsLockLbl);

        pack();
    }                    

    private void formKeyPressed(java.awt.event.KeyEvent evt) {                                
        if (evt.getKeyCode() == java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_CAPS_LOCK) {
            updateStatus();
        }
    }                               

    private void formFocusGained(java.awt.event.FocusEvent evt) {                                 
        updateStatus();
    }                                

    private void updateStatus(){
        boolean isCapsLockOn = java.awt.Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit ().getLockingKeyState ( java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_CAPS_LOCK );
        capsLockLbl.setText(isCapsLockOn ? "CAPS LOCK ON" : "CAPS LOCK OFF");
    }

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                new FocusExample().setVisible(true);
            }
        });
    }

    private javax.swing.JLabel capsLockLbl;         
}

Answer 1

我找到了一个解决方案，虽然不是很专业，但很有效。我所做的是添加一个机器人以在表单成为焦点时按下时间大写锁定。两次回到用户上次离开的原始状态，显然它完美地更新了事件。

this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
    @Override
    public void windowActivated(WindowEvent we) {
        try {
            java.awt.Robot r = new java.awt.Robot();

            //first time to update the event
            r.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CAPS_LOCK);
            r.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CAPS_LOCK);

            //second time to return to the last time status
            r.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CAPS_LOCK);
            r.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CAPS_LOCK);

        } catch (Exception e) {}

      updateStatus();

    }
}
);