【发布时间】：2021-07-04 01:16:54
【问题描述】：
在 ASP.NET 5.0 上有一个带有 Identity 的项目。 在如何翻译 .cs 文件 Razor Page 中的消息方面需要帮助。
Startup.cs 看起来像这样
namespace localizeTest
{
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
{
Configuration = configuration;
}
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddLocalization(opt => { opt.ResourcesPath = "Resources"; });
services.AddMvc().AddViewLocalization(LanguageViewLocationExpanderFormat.Suffix).AddDataAnnotationsLocalization();
services.Configure<RequestLocalizationOptions>(
opt =>
{
var suppoortedCulteres = new List<CultureInfo>
{
new CultureInfo("ru"),
new CultureInfo("en")
};
opt.DefaultRequestCulture = new RequestCulture("ru");
opt.SupportedCultures = suppoortedCulteres;
opt.SupportedUICultures = suppoortedCulteres;
}
);
services.AddDNTCaptcha(options =>
{
options.UseCookieStorageProvider();
});
string connection = Configuration["ConnectionStrings:DefaultConnection"];
ServerVersion vesrion = ServerVersion.AutoDetect(connection);
services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>
options.UseMySql(connection, vesrion));
services.AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter();
services.AddDefaultIdentity<IdentityUser>(options => options.SignIn.RequireConfirmedAccount = true)
.AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>();
services.AddControllersWithViews();
services.AddRazorPages();
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
{
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
app.UseMigrationsEndPoint();
}
else
{
app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
// The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts.
app.UseHsts();
}
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseRouting();
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.UseRequestLocalization(app.ApplicationServices.GetRequiredService<IOptions<RequestLocalizationOptions>>().Value);
app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
{
endpoints.MapRazorPages();
endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
name: "default",
pattern: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
});
}
}
}
在 Resources 文件夹中创建了两个文件：
/Areas/Identity/Pages/Account/Login.en.resx
/Areas/Identity/Pages/Account/Login.ru.resx
示例页面 区域/身份/页面/帐户/Login.cshtml
@page
@model LoginModel
@inject Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Localization.IViewLocalizer localizer
@{
ViewData["Title"] = localizer["Login"];
}
<div class="container">
<div class="row h-100">
<div class="col-12 col-md-10 mx-auto my-auto">
<div class="card auth-card">
<div class="card-body">
<h1 class="mb-4">@ViewData["Title"]</h1>
<h4 class="pb-2">@localizer["Welcome"]</h4>
<form id="account" method="post">
<div asp-validation-summary="All" class="text-danger"></div>
<div class="form-group">
<label asp-for="Input.Email">@localizer["Email"]</label>
<input asp-for="Input.Email" class="form-control" placeholder="@localizer["YourEmail"]" required="">
<span asp-validation-for="Input.Email" class="text-danger"></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label asp-for="Input.Password">@localizer["Password"]</label>
<input asp-for="Input.Password" class="form-control" placeholder="@localizer["YourPassword"]" required="">
<span asp-validation-for="Input.Password" class="text-danger"></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="custom-control custom-checkbox">
<input class="custom-control-input" asp-for="Input.RememberMe">
<label class="custom-control-label" asp-for="Input.RememberMe">@localizer["RememberMe"]</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">@localizer["SignIn"]</button>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<p>
<a id="forgot-password" asp-page="./ForgotPassword">@localizer["ForgotPass"]</a>
</p>
<p>
<a asp-page="./Register" asp-route-returnUrl="@Model.ReturnUrl">@localizer["ЗарегестрироватьсяКакНовый"]</a>
</p>
<p>
<a id="resend-confirmation" asp-page="./ResendEmailConfirmation">@localizer["EmailConf"]</a>
</p>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
@section Scripts {
<partial name="_ValidationScriptsPartial" />
}
好的，在页面视图中进行本地化！
但是，页面模型中的本地化不起作用。 文件区域/身份/页面/帐户/Login.cshtml.cs
namespace localizeTest.Areas.Identity.Pages.Account
{
[AllowAnonymous]
public class LoginModel : PageModel
{
private readonly UserManager<IdentityUser> _userManager;
private readonly SignInManager<IdentityUser> _signInManager;
private readonly ILogger<LoginModel> _logger;
private readonly IStringLocalizer<LoginModel> _stringLocalizer;
public LoginModel(SignInManager<IdentityUser> signInManager,
ILogger<LoginModel> logger,
UserManager<IdentityUser> userManager,
IStringLocalizer<LoginModel> stringLocalizer)
{
_userManager = userManager;
_signInManager = signInManager;
_logger = logger;
_stringLocalizer = stringLocalizer;
}
[BindProperty]
public InputModel Input { get; set; }
public IList<AuthenticationScheme> ExternalLogins { get; set; }
public string ReturnUrl { get; set; }
[TempData]
public string ErrorMessage { get; set; }
public class InputModel
{
[Display(Name = "Email")]
[Required(ErrorMessage = "{0} is required")]
[EmailAddress]
public string Email { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Password")]
[Required(ErrorMessage = "{0} is required")]
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
public string Password { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "RememberMe")]
public bool RememberMe { get; set; }
}
public async Task OnGetAsync(string returnUrl = null)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ErrorMessage))
{
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, ErrorMessage);
}
returnUrl ??= Url.Content("~/Books/List");
// Clear the existing external cookie to ensure a clean login process
await HttpContext.SignOutAsync(IdentityConstants.ExternalScheme);
ExternalLogins = (await _signInManager.GetExternalAuthenticationSchemesAsync()).ToList();
ReturnUrl = returnUrl;
}
public async Task<IActionResult> OnPostAsync(string returnUrl = null)
{
returnUrl ??= Url.Content("~/Books/List");
string WrongLoggin = _stringLocalizer["НеВерныйЛогин"].Value;
ExternalLogins = (await _signInManager.GetExternalAuthenticationSchemesAsync()).ToList();
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
// This doesn't count login failures towards account lockout
// To enable password failures to trigger account lockout, set lockoutOnFailure: true
var result = await _signInManager.PasswordSignInAsync(Input.Email, Input.Password, Input.RememberMe, lockoutOnFailure: false);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
_logger.LogInformation("User logged in.");
return LocalRedirect(returnUrl);
}
if (result.RequiresTwoFactor)
{
return RedirectToPage("./LoginWith2fa", new { ReturnUrl = returnUrl, RememberMe = Input.RememberMe });
}
if (result.IsLockedOut)
{
_logger.LogWarning("User account locked out.");
return RedirectToPage("./Lockout");
}
else
{
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, WrongLoggin);
return Page();
}
}
// If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
return Page();
}
}
}
如何翻译.cs文件中的文本，如何使其工作？
[Display(Name = "如何翻译文本？")]
[Required(ErrorMessage = "{0} 如何翻译文本？")]
我尝试了控制器页面的示例。
创建了名为 LoginModel+InnerModel.en.resx 和 LoginModel+InnerModel.ru.resx 的资源。
但它没有给出结果。
附：抱歉谷歌翻译，但我需要帮助。
附注 2。对这个video的例子做了本地化
【问题讨论】：
标签： asp.net-core localization asp.net-core-mvc