如何检测我的安卓设备何时与配对的蓝牙设备连接/断开连接答案

【问题标题】：How to detect whenever my android device gets connected/disconnected from paired bluetooth device如何检测我的安卓设备何时与配对的蓝牙设备连接/断开连接
【发布时间】：2015-10-19 04:50:00
【问题描述】：

我希望收到一个事件，用于检测蓝牙在我的设备中何时配对或未配对。

一开始我发现http://developer.android.com/reference/android/bluetooth/BluetoothServerSocket.html。

我关注了这个博客：http://android-er.blogspot.co.il/2014/12/make-bluetooth-connection-between.html，这非常有用，但是没有检测到何时建立新连接。

不用说，我对蓝牙实现毫无用处，我很清楚：

 final BluetoothAdapter.LeScanCallback bleScanCallback = new BluetoothAdapter.LeScanCallback() {

            @Override
            public void onLeScan(final BluetoothDevice device, final int rssi, byte[] scanRecord) { ... }
}

任何帮助将不胜感激。

我在想我应该找到一种方法来访问其中一个类： BluetoothBondStateMachine、BTConnectionReceiver、BluetoothBondStateMachine 这将是一个好的开始，因为我可以在 logcat 中看到，每当创建配对/取消配对时，这些类都会检测到它。

连接到ble设备“shine”：

07-28 18:05:49.284    8332-8332/? I/BTConnectionReceiver﹕ onReceive(context, Intent { act=android.bluetooth.device.action.ACL_CONNECTED flg=0x4000010 cmp=com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox/com.google.android.search.core.service.BluetoothConnectionReceiver (has extras) }, [BluetoothDevice: address=F2:3F:FB:30:A1:75, alias=null, name=Shine, majorDeviceClass=7936, deviceClass=7936]
07-28 18:05:49.285    8332-8332/? I/BluetoothClassifier﹕ Bluetooth Device Name: Shine
07-28 18:05:49.830  19769-19793/? W/bt_smp﹕ smp_send_id_info
07-28 18:05:49.836  19769-19786/? I/BluetoothBondStateMachine﹕ bondStateChangeCallback: Status: 0 Address: F2:3F:FB:30:A1:75 newState: 2
07-28 18:05:49.838  19769-19787/? I/BluetoothBondStateMachine﹕ Bond State Change Intent:F2:3F:FB:30:A1:75 OldState: 11 NewState: 12
07-28 18:05:49.838  19769-19787/? I/BluetoothBondStateMachine﹕ StableState(): Entering Off State
07-28 18:05:50.564  19769-19793/? E/bt_att﹕ gatt_disc_cmpl_cback() - Register for service changed indication failure
07-28 18:05:51.189  19769-19793/? W/bt_bta_gattc﹕ bta_gattc_explore_srvc no more services found
07-28 18:05:51.191  19769-19793/? I/bt_bta_dm﹕ bta_dm_gatt_disc_result service_id_uuid_len=2

【问题讨论】：

标签： android bluetooth android-bluetooth android-ble

【解决方案1】：

所以，最后，在听完蓝牙必须提供的所有事件之后，我想我只需要听BluetoothDevice.ACTION_BOND_STATE_CHANGED 并从发送的意图中检测数据。如果有人在这个问题上遇到困难，我希望它会帮助你。

我的完整代码：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private TextView mTextLog;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mTextLog = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_log);

        registerReceiver(mReceiver, new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_BOND_STATE_CHANGED));
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);
    }

    private final BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
            int state = intent.getIntExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_BOND_STATE,
                    BluetoothDevice.ERROR);

            if (state == BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED) {
                attachText("Device " + device + " PAIRED");
            } else if (state == BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDING) {
                attachText("Device " + device + " pairing is in process...");
            } else if (state == BluetoothDevice.BOND_NONE) {
                attachText("Device " + device + " is unpaired");
            } else {
                attachText("Device " + device + " is in undefined state");
            }
        }
    };

    private void attachText(String text) {
        String currentText = mTextLog.getText() == null ? "" : mTextLog.getText().toString();
        mTextLog.setText(currentText + "\n" + text);
    }
}

【讨论】：