尝试使用 scons 构建 libjingle 0.6.14 失败答案

【问题标题】：Attempting to build libjingle 0.6.14 with scons fails尝试使用 scons 构建 libjingle 0.6.14 失败
【发布时间】：2015-01-13 02:28:06
【问题描述】：
如果我尝试使用 scons 构建 libjingle，我会遇到以下错误：
scons: Reading SConscript files ...
scons: done reading SConscript files.
scons: Building targets ...
________Compiling build\dbg\obj\third_party\gtest\src\gtest-all.obj
gtest-all.cc
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\gtest-printers.h(550) : error C2977: 'std::tuple' : too many template arguments

        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\gtest-printers.h(558) : error C2977: 'std::tuple' : too many template arguments

        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4338) : error C2977: 'std::tuple' : too m
any template arguments
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
        c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\inclu
de\gtest\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4570) : see reference to class te
mplate instantiation 'testing::internal::CartesianProductGenerator9<T1,T2,T3,T4,
T5,T6,T7,T8,T9>' being compiled
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4338) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4338) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4338) : error C2955: 'testing::internal::
ParamGeneratorInterface' : use of class template requires template argument list

        c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\inclu
de\gtest\internal\gtest-param-util.h(142) : see declaration of 'testing::interna
l::ParamGeneratorInterface'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4340) : error C2977: 'std::tuple' : too m
any template arguments
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4351) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4351) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4356) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4356) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4363) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
        c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\inclu
de\gtest\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4363) : see reference to class te
mplate instantiation 'testing::internal::CartesianProductGenerator9<T1,T2,T3,T4,
T5,T6,T7,T8,T9>::Iterator' being compiled
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4363) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4363) : error C2955: 'testing::internal::
ParamIteratorInterface' : use of class template requires template argument list
        c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\inclu
de\gtest\internal\gtest-param-util.h(69) : see declaration of 'testing::internal
::ParamIteratorInterface'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4365) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4365) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4398) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4398) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4440) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4440) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4444) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4444) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4525) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4525) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4577) : error C2977: 'std::tuple' : too m
any template arguments
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
        c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\inclu
de\gtest\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4826) : see reference to class te
mplate instantiation 'testing::internal::CartesianProductGenerator10<T1,T2,T3,T4
,T5,T6,T7,T8,T9,T10>' being compiled
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4577) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4577) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4577) : error C2955: 'testing::internal::
ParamGeneratorInterface' : use of class template requires template argument list

        c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\inclu
de\gtest\internal\gtest-param-util.h(142) : see declaration of 'testing::interna
l::ParamGeneratorInterface'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4579) : error C2977: 'std::tuple' : too m
any template arguments
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4591) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4591) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4596) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4596) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4603) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
        c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\inclu
de\gtest\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4603) : see reference to class te
mplate instantiation 'testing::internal::CartesianProductGenerator10<T1,T2,T3,T4
,T5,T6,T7,T8,T9,T10>::Iterator' being compiled
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4603) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4603) : error C2955: 'testing::internal::
ParamIteratorInterface' : use of class template requires template argument list
        c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\inclu
de\gtest\internal\gtest-param-util.h(69) : see declaration of 'testing::internal
::ParamIteratorInterface'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4605) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4605) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4641) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4641) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4687) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4687) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4691) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4691) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4777) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(4777) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(5059) : error C2977: 'std::tuple' : too m
any template arguments
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
        c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\inclu
de\gtest\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(5087) : see reference to class te
mplate instantiation 'testing::internal::CartesianProductHolder9<Generator1,Gene
rator2,Generator3,Generator4,Generator5,Generator6,Generator7,Generator8,Generat
or9>' being compiled
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(5059) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(5059) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(5103) : error C2977: 'std::tuple' : too m
any template arguments
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
        c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\inclu
de\gtest\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(5134) : see reference to class te
mplate instantiation 'testing::internal::CartesianProductHolder10<Generator1,Gen
erator2,Generator3,Generator4,Generator5,Generator6,Generator7,Generator8,Genera
tor9,Generator10>' being compiled
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(5103) : error C3203: 'tuple' : unspeciali
zed class template can't be used as a template argument for template parameter '
T', expected a real type
c:\users\cmrl\dependencies\libjingle-0.6.14\talk\third_party\gtest\include\gtest
\internal\gtest-param-util-generated.h(5103) : error C2955: 'std::tuple' : use o
f class template requires template argument list
        c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\utility(7
3) : see declaration of 'std::tuple'
scons: *** [build\dbg\obj\third_party\gtest\src\gtest-all.obj] Error 2
scons: building terminated because of errors.
tl;dr：gtest 中的一堆模板错误。
我正在尝试构建版本 0.6.14，而 scons 版本 2.0.1、2.1.0、2.3.4 和 local-2.3.4 会出现此错误。所有其他依赖都是最新的，VS没有问题。我尝试在 VS 命令提示符下运行hammer.bat 并得到同样的错误。有没有其他人遇到过这个？在不尝试自己编辑代码的情况下如何解决此问题？
【问题讨论】：
你试过用谷歌搜索编译器错误信息了吗？搜索关键字“error c2977 too many template arguments”应该会让你开始......
@dirkbaechle 我有，但每个人都建议重写代码，使其具有正确数量的参数。我真的不想重写他们所有的代码。
标签： scons building libjingle
【解决方案1】：
问题解决了。显然这是 VS 2012 的一个问题，它最多只接受五个参数，因此出现“模板参数过多”错误。这已在 VS 2013 中修复，或者可以在此处找到解决方案：
C2977: 'std::tuple' : too many template arguments (MSVC11)
【讨论】：