【发布时间】：2017-11-25 05:30:09
【问题描述】：
- 操作系统：Windows Server 2016 数据中心（64 位）
- 浏览器：Internet Explorer 11.0.14393.0
- 量角器：5.1.2
- Selenium 服务器独立：3.4.0
- IEWebDriverServer.exe: 3.4.0
- Java：1.8.0_131
我们正在尝试在 Windows Server 2016 虚拟机上针对 Internet Explorer 11 运行自动化测试。可以通过 Selenium 服务器对 VM 上的 Chrome 执行测试，但在 IE 中失败。
当针对 IE 量角器运行时，能够启动在 IE 中打开的 Selenium 服务器。然后在地址栏中使用“about:blank”启动另一个窗口。这很快关闭，控制台窗口中显示以下错误：
[13:57:18] I/launcher - Running 1 instances of WebDriver
[13:57:18] I/local - Starting selenium standalone server...
[13:57:19] I/local - Selenium standalone server started at http://10.X.X.X:61263/wd/hub
Started
A Jasmine spec timed out. Resetting the WebDriver Control Flow.
Failures:
1) angularjs homepage todo list should add a todo
Message:
Failed: JavaScript error (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information)
Command duration or timeout: 26 milliseconds
Build info: version: '3.4.0', revision: 'unknown', time: 'unknown'
System info: host: 'XXXX', ip: '10.X.X.X', os.name: 'Windows Server 2016', os.arch: 'x86', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_131'
Driver info: org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver
从 Web 驱动程序进一步记录发现了一些 [访问被拒绝。] 问题：
D 2017-06-22 10:43:26:213 BrowserFactory.cpp(248) Starting IE using the IELaunchURL API
D 2017-06-22 10:43:26:360 BrowserFactory.cpp(202) IE launched successfully with process ID 4612
D 2017-06-22 10:43:26:360 BrowserFactory.cpp(208) Process with ID 4612 is executing iexplore.exe
D 2017-06-22 10:43:26:360 BrowserFactory.cpp(375) Using Active Accessibility to find IWebBrowser2 interface
D 2017-06-22 10:43:27:615 BrowserFactory.cpp(434) Found window handle 000A017A for window with class 'Internet Explorer_Server' belonging to process with id 4612
D 2017-06-22 10:43:27:636 BrowserFactory.cpp(396) Ignoring zoom setting: 0
W 2017-06-22 10:43:27:644 BrowserFactory.cpp(664) -2147024891 [Access is denied.]: Call to IHTMLWindow2::get_screen failed
…
I 2017-06-22 10:43:28:028 Browser.cpp(130) No child frame focus. Focus is on top-level frame
W 2017-06-22 10:43:28:040 Script.cpp(494) -2147024891 [Access is denied.]: Unable to execute code, call to IHTMLWindow2::execScript failed
W 2017-06-22 10:43:28:040 Script.cpp(180) Cannot create anonymous function
W 2017-06-22 10:43:28:040 response.cc(77) Error response has status code 17 and message 'JavaScript error' message
…
在 IE 中似乎存在权限问题，但浏览器安全设置的松动程度并没有产生任何影响。
我尝试过的：
- 将所有区域的“启用保护模式”设置为禁用
- 将“允许 Microsoft Web 浏览器控件的脚本”设置为启用
- 尝试了许多 IEWebDriverServers，包括 32 位和 64 位版本
- 试过 IE11 32 和 64 位
- 为 32 位和 64 位 IE 实例添加了 2 个注册表项 FEATURE_BFCACHE (https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/wiki/InternetExplorerDriver)
- 禁用“增强保护模式”
- 本文提到的配置：http://elgalu.github.io/2014/run-protractor-against-internet-explorer-vm/
有没有人成功让 IEDriverServer 在 Windows Server 2016 上运行？如何解决这些拒绝访问的问题？
量角器配置：
exports.config = {
capabilities: {
'browserName': 'internet explorer',
'platform': 'WINDOWS',
'version': '11'
},
seleniumServerJar: '<absolute path to /npm/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/selenium-server-standalone-3.4.0.jar>',
localSeleniumStandaloneOpts : {
jvmArgs : ["-Dwebdriver.ie.driver.loglevel=DEBUG", "-Dwebdriver.ie.driver.logfile=C:/IEServerlog.log", "-Dwebdriver.ie.driver=<absolute path to /npm/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/IEDriverServer3.4.0.exe>"]
},
specs: ['spec.js']
};
Spec.js：
describe('angularjs homepage todo list', function() {
it('should add a todo', function() {
browser.get('https://angularjs.org');
element(by.model('todoList.todoText')).sendKeys('write first protractor test');
element(by.css('[value="add"]')).click();
var todoList = element.all(by.repeater('todo in todoList.todos'));
expect(todoList.count()).toEqual(3);
expect(todoList.get(2).getText()).toEqual('write first protractor test');
// You wrote your first test, cross it off the list
todoList.get(2).element(by.css('input')).click();
var completedAmount = element.all(by.css('.done-true'));
expect(completedAmount.count()).toEqual(2);
});
});
【问题讨论】：
标签： selenium protractor windows-server-2016