机器人框架：URL 获取位置和编辑 URL答案

【问题标题】：Robot framework: URL Get location and editing URL机器人框架：URL 获取位置和编辑 URL
【发布时间】：2020-04-19 09:37:37
【问题描述】：

我是robotfw 的新手。我想获取当前 URL 并对其进行编辑，然后重用其中的一部分像这样：

Navigate to somewhere
    ${Url} = Get location
    #when ${Url} is www.site.com/123/wrongplace
    #${Url2} = www.site.com/123/
    click link    link=${Url2}

只需要www.site.com/123 的一部分。但是数字部分“123”每次都会改变，所以右边的第一个斜线将是要使用的标记.. 如何编辑它？

提前致谢。

【问题讨论】：

标签： robotframework

【解决方案1】：

您可以尝试使用Split String From Right 关键字。

这里有一个例子可以帮助你：

*** Settings ***
Library  String

*** Test Case ***
mytest
    ${url} =  Set Variable  www.site.com/123/wrongplace
    ${modified_url} =  remove_chars_after_first_slash_from_right  ${url}    
    Log To Console  \n${url} changed into ${modified_url}

    ${url} =  Set Variable  www.whatever.com/63466/to_remove
    ${modified_url} =  remove_chars_after_first_slash_from_right  ${url}    
    Log To Console  \n${url} changed into ${modified_url}

*** Keywords ***
remove_chars_after_first_slash_from_right
    [Arguments]  ${string}
    ${begin}  ${end} =  Split String From Right  ${string}  /  1
    [return]  ${begin}

这是这个测试的输出：

$ robot test.robot
==============================================================================
Test
==============================================================================
mytest                                                                ..
www.site.com/123/wrongplace changed into www.site.com/123
www.whatever.com/63466/to_remove changed into www.whatever.com/63466
mytest                                                                | PASS |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Test                                                                  | PASS |
1 critical test, 1 passed, 0 failed
1 test total, 1 passed, 0 failed
==============================================================================

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

嘿，谢谢你的例子！让它更短一点：

*** Settings ***
Resource    resource.robot
*** Test Cases ***
Upload data
    Navigate to somewhere
*** Keywords ***
Navigate to somewhere
    ${Url} =                    Get location
    ${Url_import}  ${NOuse} =   Split String From Right     ${Url}  /  1
    [Return]   ${Url_import}
    Go to                       ${Url_import}/somewhere

【讨论】：