在 django 中保存带像素的图像答案

【问题标题】：Saving images with pixels in django在 django 中保存带像素的图像
【发布时间】：2017-02-20 21:22:30
【问题描述】：

我想保存具有特定像素的图像，当有人在 django 模型上上传图像时，它将调整大小然后根据 id 保存。我希望它们保存在路径 product/medium/id 中。我尝试在其中定义路径来保存图像，但不是在我想要的路径上。

这是我的 models.py

class Product(models.Model):
product_name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
product_description = models.TextField(default=None, blank=False, null=False)
product_short_description = models.TextField(default=None,blank=False,null=False,max_length=120)
product_manufacturer = models.CharField(choices=MANUFACTURER,max_length=20,default=None,blank=True)
product_material = models.CharField(choices=MATERIALS,max_length=20,default=None,blank=True)
No_of_days_for_delivery = models.IntegerField(default=0)
product_medium = models.ImageField(upload_to='product/id/medium',null=True,blank=True)

def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
    self.slug = slugify(self.product_name)
    super(Product, self).save(*args, **kwargs)

现在，我想调整图像的大小，获取它的 id 并保存在路径 product/medium/id/image.jpg

【问题讨论】：

标签： python django image file-upload image-resizing

【解决方案1】：

from PIL import Image
import StringIO
import os
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import InMemoryUploadedFile


class Product(models.Model):
    pass  # your model description

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        """Override model save."""
        if self.product_medium:
            img = Image.open(self.image)
            size = (500, 600) # new size
            image = img.resize(size, Image.ANTIALIAS) #transformation
            try:
                path, full_name = os.path.split(self.product_medium.name)
                name, ext = os.path.splitext(full_name)
                ext = ext[1:]
            except ValueError:
                return super(Product, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
            thumb_io = StringIO.StringIO()
            if ext == 'jpg':
                ext = 'jpeg'
            image.save(thumb_io, ext)

            # Add the in-memory file to special Django class.
            resized_file = InMemoryUploadedFile(
                thumb_io,
                None,
                name,
                'image/jpeg',
                thumb_io.len,
                None)

            # Saving image_thumb to particular field.
            self.product_medium.save(name, resized_file, save=False)

        super(Product, self).save(*args, **kwargs)

【讨论】：