【发布时间】：2020-02-26 00:21:20
【问题描述】：
我们正在使用 filbeat 处理器 decode_json-fields 来处理 Json 中的日志消息。 我们遇到的问题是我们的一些日志是多层的，有很多数组和一些嵌套对象。我们尝试使用 decode_json_fields 并将 process_array 标志设置为 true，但 Filebeat 仍然将 '[' 后面的所有内容打包在一个字段中。
这是我们在 Kibana 的显示器上看到的：
@timestamp Oct 28, 2019 @ 12:22:06.610
t _id pKEaEm4B7zyLz8s9M8Xe
t _index filebeat-7.3.2-2019.10.28-000001
# _score -
t _type _doc
t agent.ephemeral_id 7c3cd7b7-2f76-424e-a417-5aa82f119bed
t agent.hostname ******
t agent.id 571154fa-e864-49b1-a224-9d405befeddf
t agent.type filebeat
t agent.version 7.3.2
? circuitPath { "policy": "Health Check LB", "execTime": 0, "filters": [ { "class": "com.vordel.circuit.attribute.CompareAttributeFilter", "status": "Pass", "filterTime": 1557733771853, "execTime": 0, "espk": "PrimaryStore-43595d15-05f6-4135-aa9a-e8b9b2a35bda:-439438454261778670", "name": "Compare Attribute", "type": "CompareAttributeFilter" }, { "execTime": 0, "espk": "PrimaryStore-43595d15-05f6-4135-aa9a-e8b9b2a35bda:-6704867506249825459", "name": "Set Message - OK", "type": "ChangeMessageFilter", "class": "com.vordel.circuit.conversion.ChangeMessageFilter", "status": "Pass", "filterTime": 1557733771853 }, { "execTime": 0, "espk": "PrimaryStore-43595d15-05f6-4135-aa9a-e8b9b2a35bda:-5308572925601299001", "name": "Reflect - OK", "type": "ReflectFilter", "class": "com.vordel.circuit.net.ReflectFilter", "status": "Pass", "filterTime": 1557733771853 } ] }
? correlationId *******************
t ecs.version 1.0.1
t host.name *****
t input.type log
t log.file.path *****
# log.offset 747,788
? processInfo.domainId *******************
? processInfo.groupId group-2
? processInfo.groupName ******
? processInfo.hostname f3slsea310
? processInfo.serviceId instance-6
? processInfo.serviceName ******
? processInfo.version 7.6.2 SP1
suricata.eve.timestamp Oct 28, 2019 @ 12:22:06.610
? timestamp 1557733771854
如您所见，Filebeat 到达嵌套数组“circuitPath”的那一刻，它会解析单个字段中的所有内容，直到数组关闭。
这是我们遇到问题的日志之一的示例：
{"timestamp":1557733646862,"correlationId":"***************","processInfo":{"hostname":"f3slsea310","domainId":"*******************","groupId":"group-2","groupName":"*****","serviceId":"instance-6","serviceName":"*******","version":"7.6.2 SP1"},"circuitPath":[ { "policy": "Health Check LB", "execTime": 0, "filters": [ { "espk": "PrimaryStore-43595d15-05f6-4135-aa9a-e8b9b2a35bda:-439438454261778670", "name": "Compare Attribute", "type": "CompareAttributeFilter", "class": "com.vordel.circuit.attribute.CompareAttributeFilter", "status": "Pass", "filterTime": 1557733646861, "execTime": 0 } , { "espk": "PrimaryStore-43595d15-05f6-4135-aa9a-e8b9b2a35bda:-6704867506249825459", "name": "Set Message - OK", "type": "ChangeMessageFilter", "class": "com.vordel.circuit.conversion.ChangeMessageFilter", "status": "Pass", "filterTime": 1557733646861, "execTime": 0 } , { "espk": "PrimaryStore-43595d15-05f6-4135-aa9a-e8b9b2a35bda:-5308572925601299001", "name": "Reflect - OK", "type": "ReflectFilter", "class": "com.vordel.circuit.net.ReflectFilter", "status": "Pass", "filterTime": 1557733646861, "execTime": 0 } ] } ]}
Filebeat.yml
processors:
- decode_json_fields:
fields: [message]
process_array: true
max_depth: 11
overwrite_keys: true
【问题讨论】：