【发布时间】:2021-01-29 18:22:49
【问题描述】:
我们正在尝试使用映射到 pod/container 目录的 kubernetes 持久卷作为备份。容器目录(/home)已经有来自 dockerimage 的数据,但是当我们使用容器目录(/home)挂载 kubernetes 持久卷时,容器数据会被覆盖或消失。
如何让 kubernetes 持久化卷不覆盖容器的数据,只用预先存在的数据修改任何数据?
cat pv.yml
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
name: task-pv-volume
labels:
type: local
spec:
storageClassName: manual
capacity:
storage: 10Gi
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
hostPath:
path: "/home/xyz/dock/main/kube/storage"
cat pvclaim.yml
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
name: task-pv-claim
spec:
storageClassName: manual
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
resources:
requests:
storage: 3Gi
以下是主要清单文件,用于部署具有持久卷的 pod
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: mypod
spec:
volumes:
- name: task-pv-storage
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: task-pv-claim
- name: cgroup
hostPath:
path: /sys/fs/cgroup
type: Directory
containers:
- name: rbf-container
image: 10.190.205.11:5000/myimage/ubuntu:1.0
securityContext:
privileged: true
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: "/home/xyz" ##-> mounting persistent volume with container directory /home/xyz**
name: task-pv-storage
- mountPath: /sys/fs/cgroup
name: cgroup
使用 Kubernetes 持久卷输出:
$ ssh 10.244.4.29
Failed to add the host to the list of known hosts (/home/xyz/.ssh/known_hosts).
xyz@10.244.4.29's password:
Last login: Tue Aug 25 11:16:48 2020 from 10.252.85.167
$ bash
To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
See "man sudo_root" for details.
xyz@mypod:~$ ls
xyz@mypod:~$ ls -l
total 0 ##--> no data present it all get vanished
xyz@mypod:~$ pwd
/home/xyz
没有持久性卷的 pod 输出
$ ssh 10.244.4.29
Failed to add the host to the list of known hosts (/home/xyz/.ssh/known_hosts).
xyz@10.244.4.29's password:
Last login: Tue Aug 25 11:16:48 2020 from 10.252.85.167
$ bash
To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
See "man sudo_root" for details.
xyz@mypod:~$ ls
xyz@mypod:~$ ls -l
total 465780
drwxrwxrwx 1 xyz xyz 4096 Aug 13 12:44 Desktop
drwxr-xr-x 2 xyz xyz 4096 Aug 25 11:12 Documents
drwxr-xr-x 2 xyz xyz 4096 Aug 25 11:12 Downloads
drwxr-xr-x 2 xyz xyz 4096 Aug 25 11:12 Music
drwxr-xr-x 2 xyz xyz 4096 Aug 25 11:12 Pictures
drwxr-xr-x 2 xyz xyz 4096 Aug 25 11:12 Public
drwxr-xr-x 2 xyz xyz 4096 Aug 25 11:12 Templates
drwxr-xr-x 2 xyz xyz 4096 Aug 25 11:12 Videos
-rw------- 1 xyz xyz 2404352 Aug 25 11:12 core
drwx------ 4 root root 4096 Aug 10 08:39 local.bak
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 474439680 Aug 10 08:35 local.tar
如您所见,来自 dockerimage 的数据无需使用持久卷即可获得
【问题讨论】:
标签: kubernetes persistent-volumes