【发布时间】:2020-02-21 14:14:09
【问题描述】:
什么有效
在 Qt 5.12.4 中,我尝试动态创建 QSharedPointer<QMap<int,bool>>。我知道我能做到
QMap<int, bool> mp = { { 1, true } };
以及动态使用
QMap<int, bool>* mpptr = new QMap<int, bool> { { 1, false } };
我知道我可以像这样创建我的QSharedPointer:
QMap<int, bool>* mpptr = new QMap<int, bool> { { 1, false } };
QSharedPointer<QMap<int, bool>> shraredmpptr(mpptr);
什么没有
我想一次性完成,但我无法完成。我尝试了最明显的
QSharedPointer<QMap<int, bool>> mpsptr =
QSharedPointer<QMap<int, bool>>::create(new QMap<int, bool> { { 1, false } });
但无济于事。编译器警告我我的类型不匹配,但我没有看到我必须更改代码以便编译的地方。有任何想法吗?提前致谢。
编译器错误
In file included from D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qsharedpointer.h:48:0,
from D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qdebug.h:54,
from D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include\QtCore/qloggingcategory.h:44,
from D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include\QtCore/QLoggingCategory:1,
from ..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs/a/foo.h:4,
from ..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs/a/bar.h:8,
from ..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs/b/baz.h:8,
from ..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs/c/bla.h:8,
from ..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs\c\blubb.cpp:1:
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qsharedpointer_impl.h: In instantiation of 'static QSharedPointer<T> QSharedPointer<T>::create(Args&& ...) [with Args = {QMap<int, bool>*}; T = QMap<int, bool>]':
..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs\c\blubb.cpp:27:80: required from here
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qsharedpointer_impl.h:445:9: error: no matching function for call to 'QMap<int, bool>::QMap(QMap<int, bool>*)'
new (ptr) T(std::forward<Args>(arguments)...);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qdebug.h:47:0,
from D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include\QtCore/qloggingcategory.h:44,
from D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include\QtCore/QLoggingCategory:1,
from ..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs/a/foo.h:4,
from ..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs/a/bar.h:8,
from ..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs/b/baz.h:8,
from ..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs/c/bla.h:8,
from ..\..\..\..\myLibsQt\src\libs\c\blubb.cpp:1:
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qmap.h:1164:22: note: candidate: QMap<K, V>::QMap(const std::map<Key, T>&) [with Key = int; T = bool]
Q_OUTOFLINE_TEMPLATE QMap<Key, T>::QMap(const std::map<Key, T> &other)
^~~~~~~~~~~~
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qmap.h:1164:22: note: no known conversion for argument 1 from 'QMap<int, bool>*' to 'const std::map<int, bool, std::less<int>, std::allocator<std::pair<const int, bool> > >&'
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qmap.h:343:12: note: candidate: QMap<K, V>::QMap(QMap<K, V>&&) [with Key = int; T = bool]
inline QMap(QMap<Key, T> &&other) Q_DECL_NOTHROW
^~~~
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qmap.h:343:12: note: no known conversion for argument 1 from 'QMap<int, bool>*' to 'QMap<int, bool>&&'
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qmap.h:622:8: note: candidate: QMap<K, V>::QMap(const QMap<K, V>&) [with Key = int; T = bool]
inline QMap<Key, T>::QMap(const QMap<Key, T> &other)
^~~~~~~~~~~~
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qmap.h:622:8: note: no known conversion for argument 1 from 'QMap<int, bool>*' to 'const QMap<int, bool>&'
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qmap.h:330:12: note: candidate: QMap<K, V>::QMap(std::initializer_list<std::pair<_T1, _T2> >) [with Key = int; T = bool]
inline QMap(std::initializer_list<std::pair<Key,T> > list)
^~~~
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qmap.h:330:12: note: no known conversion for argument 1 from 'QMap<int, bool>*' to 'std::initializer_list<std::pair<int, bool> >'
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qmap.h:328:12: note: candidate: QMap<K, V>::QMap() [with Key = int; T = bool]
inline QMap() Q_DECL_NOTHROW : d(static_cast<QMapData<Key, T> *>(const_cast<QMapDataBase *>(&QMapDataBase::shared_null))) { }
^~~~
D:\Qt\5.12.4\mingw73_64\include/QtCore/qmap.h:328:12: note: candidate expects 0 arguments, 1 provided
mingw32-make[1]: *** [Makefile.Debug:1488: debug/blubb.o] Error 1
【问题讨论】:
-
从编译器错误:
QSharedPointer<T>::create(Args&& ...)你可以从中读到你应该传递多个参数 - 而不仅仅是一个指针。这是第一个提示。同样来自:no mying function for call to 'QMap<int, bool>::QMap(QMap<int, bool>*)'(原文如此——“mying”是怎么回事?)。从中可以看出,Qt 试图将您的指针传递给QMap的构造函数。这些提示应该是向前迈出的一大步。 -
错字。读取
no matching。复制粘贴错误。我找到了解决方案。那个地方的创造是错误的。它从引用中创建一个新的。它通过常规构造函数工作。
标签: qt c++11 qmap qsharedpointer