【发布时间】:2014-04-12 14:19:39
【问题描述】:
我试图在删除父级时将删除级联到子级。根据这个问题SQLAlchemy: cascade delete,我将cascade="all, delete-orphan" 选项添加到了孩子的backref 中。这在一定程度上似乎确实有效。子项实际上已从数据库中删除(通过 SQLlite 数据库浏览器确认),但子项仍然可见“python 端”:
代码:
class Product(Base):
__tablename__ = 'products'
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
product_name = Column(String(250), unique=True)
vendor_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('vendors.id'), nullable=False)
vendor = relationship('Vendor', backref = backref('products', order_by=id, cascade="all, delete-orphan"))
def __init__(self, product_name, vendor_id):
self.product_name = product_name
self.vendor_id = vendor_id
def __repr__(self):
return '<Product: %r Product ID: %r Vendor ID: %r>' % (self.product_name, self.id, self.vendor_id)
class Module(Base):
__tablename__ = 'modules'
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
module_name = Column(String(250), unique=True)
product_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('products.id'), nullable=False)
product = relationship('Product', backref = backref('modules', order_by=id, cascade="all, delete-orphan"))
def __init__(self, module_name, product_id):
self.module_name = module_name
self.product_id = product_id
def __repr__(self):
return '<Module: %r Module ID: %r Product ID: %r>' % (self.module_name, self.id ,self.product_id)
测试:
msg('Module Tests')
Product2Mod1 = Module('Product2Mod1',1)
Product2Mod2 = Module('Product2Mod2',1)
Product1Mod1 = Module('Product1Mod1',2)
Product1Mod2 = Module('Product1Mod2',2)
Product1Mod3 = Module('Product1Mod3',2)
db_session.add(Product2Mod1)
db_session.add(Product2Mod2)
db_session.add(Product1Mod1)
db_session.add(Product1Mod2)
db_session.add(Product1Mod3)
db_session.commit()
msg("Product2Mod1 Product:")
print Product2Mod1.product
msg('delete tests')
print "Query to show all products: \n"
print Product.query.all()
print "\nQuery to show all modules: \n"
print Module.query.all()
print "\ndeleting product 1: db_session.delete(Product1) --> db_session.commit()"
db_session.delete(Product1)
db_session.commit()
db_session.flush()
print "\nQuery to check for changes with products and modules (THIS IS CORRECT):\n"
print Product.query.all()
print Module.query.all()
print "\nThe modules below belong to the deleted product, they should have disappeared (But they did not, THIS IS INCORRECT):"
print Product1Mod1
print Product1Mod2
print Product1Mod3
【问题讨论】:
标签: python sqlite sqlalchemy