【发布时间】:2019-08-30 21:37:15
【问题描述】:
当前状态
我们有一个运行了 2 个多小时的查询。在检查进度时,查询在与表 T5 的 join 和查询的最后阶段花费了大量时间。有什么方法可以简化对这个查询的处理吗?我无法使用聚合函数代替 rank(),因为使用的 orderby 有点复杂。
我们已经尝试过的
我们已经将 select 子句中的 子查询 转换为 case 语句,并帮助减少了执行时间,但这并不重要.我们简化了 T3、T4 和 T6 的相关查询。
SELECT * FROM
(SELECT T2.f1, T2.f2 .... T5.f19, T5.f20,
case when T1.trxn_id is null then T2.crt_ts
when T1.trxn_id is not null and T5.acct_trxn_id is not null and T2.crt_ts >= T5.crt_ts then T2.crt_ts
when T1.trxn_id is not null and T5.acct_trxn_id is not null and T2.crt_ts < T5.crt_ts then T5.crt_ts
end as crt_ts ,
row_number() over ( partition by T2.w_trxn_id,
if(T1.trxn_id is null, 'NULL', T1.trxn_id)
order by T2.business_effective_ts desc,
case when T1.trxn_id is null then T2.crt_ts
when T1.trxn_id is not null and T5.acct_trxn_id is not null and T2.crt_ts >= T5.crt_ts then T2.crt_ts
when T1.trxn_id is not null and T5.acct_trxn_id is not null and T2.crt_ts < T5.crt_ts then T5.crt_ts
when T1.trxn_id is not null and T5.acct_trxn_id is null then T2.crt_ts end desc
) as rnk
FROM(SELECT * FROM T3 WHERE title_name = 'CAPTURE' and tr_dt IN (SELECT tr_dt FROM DT_LKP))
T2
LEFT JOIN (SELECT * FROM T6 WHERE tr_dt IN (SELECT tr_dt FROM DT_LKP))
T1 ON T2.w_trxn_id = T1.w_trxn_id AND T2.business_effective_ts = T1.business_effective_ts
LEFT JOIN (SELECT f1, f3. ... f20 FROM T4 WHERE tr_dt IN (SELECT tr_dt FROM DT_LKP))
T5 ON T1.trxn_id = T5.acct_trxn_id
WHERE if(T1.trxn_id is null, 'NULL', T1.trxn_id) = if(T5.acct_trxn_id is null, 'NULL', T5.acct_trxn_id)
) FNL WHERE rnk = 1
【问题讨论】:
标签: sql hadoop hive query-optimization