gem install bson 在 Windows 10 上失败

Question

我正在尝试使用 mongoid 制作一个 ruby​​ hanami api，但由于 bson 导致安装失败。 我收到此错误

---

    compiling bytebuf.c
    compiling endian.c
    In file included from endian.c:18:
    bson-endian.h:109:1: error: unknown type name 'uint16_t'; did you mean 'wint_t'?
      109 | uint16_t __bson_uint16_swap_slow(uint16_t v);
          | ^~~~~~~~
          | wint_t
    bson-endian.h:109:34: error: unknown type name 'uint16_t'; did you mean
    'wint_t'?
      109 | uint16_t __bson_uint16_swap_slow(uint16_t v);
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~
          |                                  wint_t
    bson-endian.h:110:1: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'; did you mean 'wint_t'?
      110 | uint32_t __bson_uint32_swap_slow(uint32_t v);
          | ^~~~~~~~
          | wint_t
    bson-endian.h:110:34: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'; did you mean
    'wint_t'?
      110 | uint32_t __bson_uint32_swap_slow(uint32_t v);
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~
          |                                  wint_t
    bson-endian.h:111:1: error: unknown type name 'uint64_t'
      111 | uint64_t __bson_uint64_swap_slow(uint64_t v);
          | ^~~~~~~~
    bson-endian.h:111:34: error: unknown type name 'uint64_t'
      111 | uint64_t __bson_uint64_swap_slow(uint64_t v);
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~
    endian.c:35:1: error: unknown type name 'uint16_t'; did you mean 'wint_t'?
       35 | uint16_t __bson_uint16_swap_slow(uint16_t v)
          | ^~~~~~~~
          | wint_t
    endian.c:35:34: error: unknown type name 'uint16_t'; did you mean 'wint_t'?
       35 | uint16_t __bson_uint16_swap_slow(uint16_t v)
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~
          |                                  wint_t
    endian.c:56:1: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'; did you mean 'wint_t'?
       56 | uint32_t __bson_uint32_swap_slow(uint32_t v)
          | ^~~~~~~~
          | wint_t
    endian.c:56:34: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'; did you mean 'wint_t'?
       56 | uint32_t __bson_uint32_swap_slow(uint32_t v)
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~
          |                                  wint_t
    endian.c:80:1: error: unknown type name 'uint64_t'
       80 | uint64_t __bson_uint64_swap_slow(uint64_t v)
          | ^~~~~~~~
    endian.c:80:34: error: unknown type name 'uint64_t'
       80 | uint64_t __bson_uint64_swap_slow(uint64_t v)
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~
    endian.c: In function '__bson_double_swap_slow':
    endian.c:109:4: error: unknown type name 'uint64_t'
      109 |    uint64_t uv;
          |    ^~~~~~~~
    In file included from endian.c:18:
    bson-endian.h:65:57: error: 'uint64_t' undeclared (first use in this function)
       65 | #  define BSON_UINT64_SWAP_LE_BE(v) __builtin_bswap64 ((uint64_t)v)
          |                                                         ^~~~~~~~
    bson-endian.h:65:57: note: in definition of macro 'BSON_UINT64_SWAP_LE_BE'
       65 | #  define BSON_UINT64_SWAP_LE_BE(v) __builtin_bswap64 ((uint64_t)v)
          |                                                         ^~~~~~~~
    bson-endian.h:65:57: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for
    each function it appears in
       65 | #  define BSON_UINT64_SWAP_LE_BE(v) __builtin_bswap64 ((uint64_t)v)
          |                                                         ^~~~~~~~
    bson-endian.h:65:57: note: in definition of macro 'BSON_UINT64_SWAP_LE_BE'
       65 | #  define BSON_UINT64_SWAP_LE_BE(v) __builtin_bswap64 ((uint64_t)v)
          |                                                         ^~~~~~~~
    endian.c:112:32: error: expected ')' before 'uv'
      112 |    uv = BSON_UINT64_SWAP_LE_BE(uv);
          |                                ^~
    bson-endian.h:65:66: note: in definition of macro 'BSON_UINT64_SWAP_LE_BE'
       65 | #  define BSON_UINT64_SWAP_LE_BE(v) __builtin_bswap64 ((uint64_t)v)
          |                                                                  ^
    make: *** [Makefile:244: endian.o] Error 1

    make failed, exit code 2

---

我的 ruby​​ 版本是 2.6.5。

我已经在互联网上寻找解决方案，但没有一个有效。我尝试使用 gem update 更新我的 gem 版本。 我尝试在 bson-endian.h 中添加 #include<stdint.h>。

我该如何解决这个问题。

Answer 1

安装 BSON Gem 4.5.0 版。问题出在 Gem 的 4.6.0 版本中。

使用捆绑包： 将gem 'bson', '~> 4.5.0' 添加到Gemfile 并运行bundle install。

没有：gem install bson -v 4.5.0。