【发布时间】:2010-10-26 12:12:45
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试解密使用 Rijndael/CBC/PKCS7 在 C# 中加密的 Java 文件。我不断收到以下异常:
javax.crypto.BadPaddingException:垫块损坏
在 org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.JCEBlockCipher.engineDoFinal(未知来源)
在 javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal(DashoA13*..)
在 AESFileDecrypter.decrypt(AESFileDecrypter.java:57)
当网络服务器调用doFinal(inpbytes) 方法获取第一个字节[] 时。我猜这是密钥或IV的问题。我的文件系统上有加密文件用于测试。下面的代码有什么明显错误的地方吗?
***keyStr 是 base64 编码的
public AESFileDecrypter(String keyStr){
try {
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
convertIvParameter();
key = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(keyStr);
//use the passed in Base64 decoded key to create a key object
decryptKey = new SecretKeySpec(key, "AES");
//specify the encryption algorithm
decryptCipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding", "BC");
//make a parameter object for the initialization vector(IV)
IvParameterSpec ivs = new IvParameterSpec(_defaultIv);
//initialize the decrypter to the correct mode, key used and IV
decryptCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, decryptKey, ivs);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void convertIvParameter() {
int[] iv = new int[] {11, 190, 165, 33, 68, 88, 11, 200, 245, 35, 68, 23, 60, 24, 223, 67};
_defaultIv = new byte[16];
for(int x = 0; x < _defaultIv.length; x++) {
_defaultIv[x] = (byte)iv[x];
}
}
public void decryptUpdate(byte[] inpBytes) throws Exception {
//decrypt the byte passed in from the web server
decryptCipher.update(inpBytes);
}
public byte[] decryptFinal() throws Exception {
//decrypt the byte passed in from the web server
return decryptCipher.doFinal();
}
//sends bytes to the client for diaply
private void sendBytes(FileInputStream fis, OutputStream os)throws Exception {
//set the buffer size to send 4k segments of data
aesFileDecrypter = new AESFileDecrypter(<Insert Key string here>);
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int bytes = 0, totalBytes = fis.available();
//while there is still data to be sent keep looping and write the data
//to the output stream as the buffer is filled
try {
while ((bytes = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
aesFileDecrypter.decryptUpdate(buffer);
//os.write(buffer, 0, bytes);
}
os.write(aesFileDecrypter.decryptFinal(), 0, totalBytes);
}
catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: java exception encryption