为什么执行 sonar:sonar 时找不到 sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar？答案

【问题标题】：Why sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar cannot be found when executing sonar:sonar?为什么执行 sonar:sonar 时找不到 sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar？
【发布时间】：2016-05-19 03:11:46
【问题描述】：

我们目前在我们的持续构建过程中包含（重新激活）声纳，我们遇到了一些问题。为了只关注声纳，我试图让它在“HelloWorld”项目上工作，但仍然没有成功。

repo1 和 repo2 中似乎缺少一个 jar (sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar)。我浏览了这些位置，这里只能找到 pom。

以下网址都找不到：

到目前为止，我还没有找到这个 jar 的任何存档版本。

此时，我们热烈欢迎任何帮助。

这是我的仓库（只有 org\codehaus\mojo 部分）：

C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo>dir /s /b
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\maven-metadata-central.xml
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\maven-metadata-central.xml.sha1
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\mojo-parent
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\sonar-maven-plugin
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\mojo-parent\38
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\mojo-parent\38\mojo-parent-38.pom
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\mojo-parent\38\mojo-parent-38.pom.sha1
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\sonar-maven-plugin\3.0.1
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\sonar-maven-plugin\maven-metadata-central.xml
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\sonar-maven-plugin\maven-metadata-central.xml.sha1
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\sonar-maven-plugin\3.0.1\sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.pom
C:\maven-local-repo\org\codehaus\mojo\sonar-maven-plugin\3.0.1\sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.pom.sha1

这是我执行mvn sonar:sonar -X时得到的输出：

+ Error stacktraces are turned on.
Apache Maven 2.2.1 (r801777; 2009-08-06 21:16:01+0200)
Java version: 1.7.0_51
Java home: C:\Tools\jdk1.7.0_51\jre
Default locale: fr_FR, platform encoding: Cp1252
OS name: "windows 7" version: "6.1" arch: "amd64" Family: "windows"
[DEBUG] Building Maven user-level plugin registry from: 'C:\Users\a89632\.m2\plugin-registry.xml'
[DEBUG] Building Maven global-level plugin registry from: 'C:\Tools\apache-maven-2.2.1\conf\plugin-registry.xml'
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] Searching repository for plugin with prefix: 'sonar'.
[DEBUG] Loading plugin prefixes from group: org.apache.maven.plugins
[DEBUG] Loading plugin prefixes from group: org.codehaus.mojo
[INFO] org.codehaus.mojo: checking for updates from central
[DEBUG] Using mirror: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/ (id: Central)
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[DEBUG] Checking for pre-existing User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Adding User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Connecting to repository: 'Central' with url: 'http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/'.
[DEBUG] Using Proxy: ncproxy
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[INFO] artifact org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin: checking for updates from central
[DEBUG] Using mirror: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/ (id: Central)
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[DEBUG] Checking for pre-existing User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Adding User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Connecting to repository: 'Central' with url: 'http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/'.
[DEBUG] Using Proxy: ncproxy
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[DEBUG] sonar-maven-plugin: resolved to version 3.0.1 from repository central
[DEBUG] Trying repository central
[DEBUG] Using mirror: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/ (id: Central)
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[DEBUG] Checking for pre-existing User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Adding User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Connecting to repository: 'Central' with url: 'http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/'.
[DEBUG] Using Proxy: ncproxy
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2//org/codehaus/mojo/sonar-maven-plugin/3.0.1/sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.pom
[DEBUG] attempting to create parent directories for destination: sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.pom.tmp
1/1K
1K downloaded  (sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.pom)
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[DEBUG]   Artifact resolved
[DEBUG] Retrieving parent-POM: org.codehaus.mojo:mojo-parent:pom:38 for project: org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:pom:3.0.1 from the repository.
[DEBUG] Trying repository central
[DEBUG] Using mirror: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/ (id: Central)
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[DEBUG] Checking for pre-existing User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Adding User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Connecting to repository: 'Central' with url: 'http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/'.
[DEBUG] Using Proxy: ncproxy
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2//org/codehaus/mojo/mojo-parent/38/mojo-parent-38.pom
[DEBUG] attempting to create parent directories for destination: mojo-parent-38.pom.tmp
4/32K
8/32K
12/32K
16/32K
20/32K
24/32K
28/32K
31/32K
32/32K
32K downloaded  (mojo-parent-38.pom)
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[DEBUG]   Artifact resolved
[DEBUG] Adding managed dependencies for org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin
[DEBUG]   org.apache.maven:maven-plugin-api:jar:2.2.1
[DEBUG]   junit:junit:jar:4.12:test
[DEBUG]   org.apache.maven.plugin-tools:maven-plugin-annotations:jar:3.4
[DEBUG] While downloading org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:3.0.1
  This artifact has been relocated to org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:LATEST.
  SonarQube plugin was moved to SonarSource organisation


[DEBUG] sonar-maven-plugin: resolved to version 3.0.1 from repository central
[DEBUG] Retrieving parent-POM: org.sonarsource.parent:parent:pom:26 for project: org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1 from the repository.
[DEBUG] Trying repository central
[DEBUG] Using mirror: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/ (id: Central)
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[DEBUG] Checking for pre-existing User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Adding User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Connecting to repository: 'Central' with url: 'http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/'.
[DEBUG] Using Proxy: ncproxy
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2//org/codehaus/mojo/sonar-maven-plugin/3.0.1/sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar
[DEBUG] Unable to locate resource in repository
org.apache.maven.wagon.ResourceDoesNotExistException: Unable to locate resource in repository
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.http.LightweightHttpWagon.fillInputData(LightweightHttpWagon.java:139)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.StreamWagon.getInputStream(StreamWagon.java:116)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.StreamWagon.getIfNewer(StreamWagon.java:88)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.StreamWagon.get(StreamWagon.java:61)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.manager.DefaultWagonManager.getRemoteFile(DefaultWagonManager.java:546)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.manager.DefaultWagonManager.getArtifact(DefaultWagonManager.java:427)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.manager.DefaultWagonManager.getArtifact(DefaultWagonManager.java:382)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:216)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:90)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.verifyVersionedPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:212)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.verifyPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:184)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.loadPluginDescriptor(DefaultPluginManager.java:1642)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.verifyPlugin(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:1540)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.getMojoDescriptor(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:1851)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.segmentTaskListByAggregationNeeds(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:462)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.execute(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:175)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:328)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:138)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:362)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.compat.CompatibleMain.main(CompatibleMain.java:60)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:315)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:255)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:430)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:375)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/mojo/sonar-maven-plugin/3.0.1/sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection$6.run(HttpURLConnection.java:1675)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection$6.run(HttpURLConnection.java:1673)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getChainedException(HttpURLConnection.java:1671)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1244)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.http.LightweightHttpWagon.fillInputData(LightweightHttpWagon.java:122)
    ... 27 more
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/mojo/sonar-maven-plugin/3.0.1/sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1624)
    at java.net.HttpURLConnection.getResponseCode(HttpURLConnection.java:468)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.http.LightweightHttpWagon.fillInputData(LightweightHttpWagon.java:115)
    ... 27 more
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[INFO] Unable to find resource 'org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1' in repository central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2)
[DEBUG] Using mirror: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/ (id: Central)
[INFO] Cannot find mojo descriptor for: 'sonar:sonar' - Treating as non-aggregator.
[DEBUG] 
org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginNotFoundException: Plugin could not be found - check that the goal name is correct: Unable to download the artifact from any repository

Try downloading the file manually from the project website.

Then, install it using the command: 
    mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=org.codehaus.mojo -DartifactId=sonar-maven-plugin -Dversion=3.0.1 -Dpackaging=maven-plugin -Dfile=/path/to/file

Alternatively, if you host your own repository you can deploy the file there: 
    mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=org.codehaus.mojo -DartifactId=sonar-maven-plugin -Dversion=3.0.1 -Dpackaging=maven-plugin -Dfile=/path/to/file -Durl=[url] -DrepositoryId=[id]


  org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1

from the specified remote repositories:
  Central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/)


  org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1

from the specified remote repositories:
  Central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/)


    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.verifyVersionedPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:253)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.verifyPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:184)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.loadPluginDescriptor(DefaultPluginManager.java:1642)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.verifyPlugin(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:1540)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.getMojoDescriptor(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:1851)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.segmentTaskListByAggregationNeeds(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:462)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.execute(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:175)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:328)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:138)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:362)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.compat.CompatibleMain.main(CompatibleMain.java:60)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:315)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:255)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:430)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:375)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.wagon.ResourceDoesNotExistException: Unable to download the artifact from any repository
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.manager.DefaultWagonManager.getArtifact(DefaultWagonManager.java:404)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:216)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:90)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.verifyVersionedPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:212)
    ... 18 more
[DEBUG] Wagons could not be registered as the extension container was never created
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Maven Quick Start Archetype
[INFO]    task-segment: [sonar:sonar]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[DEBUG] Trying repository central
[DEBUG] Using mirror: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/ (id: Central)
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[DEBUG] Checking for pre-existing User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Adding User-Agent configuration.
[DEBUG] Connecting to repository: 'Central' with url: 'http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/'.
[DEBUG] Using Proxy: ncproxy
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2//org/codehaus/mojo/sonar-maven-plugin/3.0.1/sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar
[DEBUG] Unable to locate resource in repository
org.apache.maven.wagon.ResourceDoesNotExistException: Unable to locate resource in repository
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.http.LightweightHttpWagon.fillInputData(LightweightHttpWagon.java:139)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.StreamWagon.getInputStream(StreamWagon.java:116)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.StreamWagon.getIfNewer(StreamWagon.java:88)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.StreamWagon.get(StreamWagon.java:61)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.manager.DefaultWagonManager.getRemoteFile(DefaultWagonManager.java:546)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.manager.DefaultWagonManager.getArtifact(DefaultWagonManager.java:427)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.manager.DefaultWagonManager.getArtifact(DefaultWagonManager.java:382)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:216)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:90)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.verifyVersionedPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:212)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.verifyPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:184)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.loadPluginDescriptor(DefaultPluginManager.java:1642)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.verifyPlugin(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:1540)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.getMojoDescriptor(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:1851)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeStandaloneGoal(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:568)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoal(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:539)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoalAndHandleFailures(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:387)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeTaskSegments(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:348)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.execute(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:180)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:328)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:138)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:362)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.compat.CompatibleMain.main(CompatibleMain.java:60)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:315)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:255)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:430)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:375)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/mojo/sonar-maven-plugin/3.0.1/sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection$6.run(HttpURLConnection.java:1675)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection$6.run(HttpURLConnection.java:1673)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getChainedException(HttpURLConnection.java:1671)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1244)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.http.LightweightHttpWagon.fillInputData(LightweightHttpWagon.java:122)
    ... 30 more
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/mojo/sonar-maven-plugin/3.0.1/sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1624)
    at java.net.HttpURLConnection.getResponseCode(HttpURLConnection.java:468)
    at org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.http.LightweightHttpWagon.fillInputData(LightweightHttpWagon.java:115)
    ... 30 more
[DEBUG] Using Wagon implementation lightweight from default mapping for protocol http
[INFO] Unable to find resource 'org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1' in repository central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2)
[DEBUG] Using mirror: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/ (id: Central)
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] A required plugin was not found: Plugin could not be found - check that the goal name is correct: Unable to download the artifact from any repository

Try downloading the file manually from the project website.

Then, install it using the command: 
    mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=org.codehaus.mojo -DartifactId=sonar-maven-plugin -Dversion=3.0.1 -Dpackaging=maven-plugin -Dfile=/path/to/file

Alternatively, if you host your own repository you can deploy the file there: 
    mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=org.codehaus.mojo -DartifactId=sonar-maven-plugin -Dversion=3.0.1 -Dpackaging=maven-plugin -Dfile=/path/to/file -Durl=[url] -DrepositoryId=[id]


  org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1

from the specified remote repositories:
  Central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/)


  org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1

from the specified remote repositories:
  Central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/)


[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[DEBUG] Trace
org.apache.maven.BuildFailureException: A required plugin was not found: Plugin could not be found - check that the goal name is correct: Unable to download the artifact from any repository

Try downloading the file manually from the project website.

Then, install it using the command: 
    mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=org.codehaus.mojo -DartifactId=sonar-maven-plugin -Dversion=3.0.1 -Dpackaging=maven-plugin -Dfile=/path/to/file

Alternatively, if you host your own repository you can deploy the file there: 
    mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=org.codehaus.mojo -DartifactId=sonar-maven-plugin -Dversion=3.0.1 -Dpackaging=maven-plugin -Dfile=/path/to/file -Durl=[url] -DrepositoryId=[id]


  org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1

from the specified remote repositories:
  Central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/)


  org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1

from the specified remote repositories:
  Central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/)


    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoal(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:544)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoalAndHandleFailures(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:387)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeTaskSegments(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:348)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.execute(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:180)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:328)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:138)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:362)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.compat.CompatibleMain.main(CompatibleMain.java:60)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:315)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:255)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:430)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:375)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginNotFoundException: Plugin could not be found - check that the goal name is correct: Unable to download the artifact from any repository

Try downloading the file manually from the project website.

Then, install it using the command: 
    mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=org.codehaus.mojo -DartifactId=sonar-maven-plugin -Dversion=3.0.1 -Dpackaging=maven-plugin -Dfile=/path/to/file

Alternatively, if you host your own repository you can deploy the file there: 
    mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=org.codehaus.mojo -DartifactId=sonar-maven-plugin -Dversion=3.0.1 -Dpackaging=maven-plugin -Dfile=/path/to/file -Durl=[url] -DrepositoryId=[id]


  org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1

from the specified remote repositories:
  Central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/)


  org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin:maven-plugin:3.0.1

from the specified remote repositories:
  Central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/)


    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.verifyVersionedPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:253)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.verifyPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:184)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.loadPluginDescriptor(DefaultPluginManager.java:1642)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.verifyPlugin(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:1540)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.getMojoDescriptor(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:1851)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeStandaloneGoal(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:568)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoal(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:539)
    ... 15 more
Caused by: org.apache.maven.wagon.ResourceDoesNotExistException: Unable to download the artifact from any repository
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.manager.DefaultWagonManager.getArtifact(DefaultWagonManager.java:404)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:216)
    at org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:90)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.verifyVersionedPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:212)
    ... 21 more
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: < 1 second
[INFO] Finished at: Tue Feb 09 08:25:01 CET 2016
[INFO] Final Memory: 5M/122M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------


  [1]: http://www.java2s.com/Code/Jar/s/sonar.htm
  [2]: http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.codehaus.sonar/sonar-maven-plugin/3.0.1

【问题讨论】：

标签： java maven jar sonarqube

【解决方案1】：

我使用了http://search.maven.org，发现 sonar-maven-plugin 版本 3.0.1。

我可以追踪到https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/sonar/sonar-maven-plugin/3.0.1/

那是你想用的onoe吗？这与您的堆栈跟踪中指定的相同。

您的 Maven 设置如何？中间有 HttpProxy 吗？你能用 curl 抓住神器吗？等等。

来自您的堆栈跟踪：

[DEBUG] Using Proxy: ncproxy
Downloading: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2//org/codehaus/mojo/sonar-maven-plugin/3.0.1/sonar-maven-plugin-3.0.1.jar

我怀疑使用 org.codehaus.mojo:sonar-maven-plugin 和 org.codehaus.sonar:sonar-maven-plugin 之间存在差异。我相信之前的版本在 2.7.1 版本之后就停产了，这似乎给出了 3.0 和 3.0.1 的退役版本

【讨论】：

我同意这个插件版本的 mojo 重定向存在一些问题。

【解决方案2】：

由于托管 SonarQube Scanner for Maven（又名 SonarQube Maven 插件）的 Codehaus 项目已关闭，因此已移至其自己的 groupId。新的 groupId 是org.sonarsource.scanner.maven。

org.codehaus.mojo 是一种特殊情况，因为它被硬编码到 Maven 中，因此您无需任何配置即可使用mvn sonar:sonar。

为了缓解过渡期，我们继续向old groupId 部署重定位 pom。不幸的是，此重定位不适用于 Maven 2。这是一个 known issue，可能永远不会修复，因为 Maven 2 已停产。

所以你有几个选择：

更新到 Maven 3.x 并从迁移中受益
在 settings.xml 的<pluginGroup> 部分添加org.sonarsource.scanner.maven 并继续使用mvn sonar:sonar
在您的项目pom.xml（或公司父pom）中声明<plugin>条目并继续使用mvn sonar:sonar。这意味着您将锁定插件的版本，这取决于您经常更新 pom.xml 的能力。
使用完整的命令行：mvn org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:RELEASE:sonar 而不是 mvn sonar:sonar

请注意，只要我们被允许部署重定位 pom，更新到 Maven 3（选项 1）将使您从重定位中受益。所以我建议做选项 1，但也考虑选项 2 或 3 或 4，不再依赖搬迁。

【讨论】：

选项 3，允许我绕过这个问题。谢谢。由于我没有掌握整个系统，我无法更改 maven 版本。
Cannot resolve plugin org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:3.9 我收到 3.9 的错误，在我的情况下 groupId 似乎是最新的并且正确

【解决方案3】：

我在工作中遇到了同样的问题。我通过删除本地存储库（.m2 目录）来修复它。我们使用JFrog Artifactory 作为代理，所以我也清除它上面的缓存。

【讨论】：

【解决方案4】：

在 settings.xml 部分添加“org.sonarsource.scanner.maven 并继续使用 mvn sonar:sonar”解决了我的问题。

【讨论】：

【解决方案5】：

如果您使用的是 sonarQube 7.6 声纳亚军 2.4 Maven 3.6 java jdk 1.8

那么您可以放心地在 pom.xml 文件中使用以下代码集

<properties>
        <sonar.host.url>http://1localhost:9000/</sonar.host.url>
       </properties>

依赖细节：

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.sonarsource.scanner.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>sonar-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.6.0.1398</version>
              </dependency>

肯定会奏效的。如果您在 jenkins 中使用带有声纳 qube 的管道项目，请使用以下 groovy 代码，

stage('CodeCoverage') {
         steps {
             bat "mvn sonar:sonar"
         }
     }

【讨论】：