反应状态不更新/增加的问题

Question

我正在尝试通过单击一些调用方法来增加状态值的文本来进行分页。然后将状态值传递给 axios 调用，然后该调用应该调用下一页。然而，我注意到，虽然从渲染函数的 console.log 中状态开始增加，但 axios 调用并没有被新的状态值再次调用。有人知道我该如何解决这个问题吗？

constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {
        people: [],
        planets: [],
        page: 1
    };
    this.pageIncrementer = this.pageIncrementer.bind(this);
}

componentWillMount() {
    let page = this.state.page;
    axios({
        method: 'GET',
        url: `http://localhost:3008/people?_page=${page}&_limit=10`
    }).then((response) => {
        this.setState({
            people: response
        });
    }).catch((error) => {
        console.log('There is an error in the Card axios call for people: ', error);
    })
    axios({
        method: 'GET',
        url: `http://localhost:3008/planets?_page=${page}&_limit=10`
    }).then((response) => {
        this.setState({
            planets: response
        });
    }).catch((error) => {
        console.log('There is an error in the Card axios call for planets: ', error);
    })
}

pageIncrementer() {
    this.setState({
        page: this.state.page + 1
    });
}

Answer 1

componentWillMount 只调用一次，你需要componentDidUpdate https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/react-component.html#componentdidupdate

let getData = () => Math.random();

class Example extends React.Component{
        constructor(props) {
          super(props);
          this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this)
          this.state = {
                name: ''
          };
        }

        componentWillMount(){
             console.log('componentWillMount')
        }

        componentDidUpdate(){
             console.log('componentDidUpdate') 
        }

        handleChange(e) {
          this.setState({
            name: this.props.getData()
          });
        }


        render() {
            return <div className="widget"> 
            {this.state.name}
            <button onClick={this.handleChange}>Inc</button>

            </div>;
        }
      }

      React.render(<Example getData={getData}/>, document.getElementById('container'));

编辑（替代方式）：

let getData = () => Math.random();

class Example extends React.Component{
        constructor(props) {
          super(props);
          this.makeRequest = this.makeRequest.bind(this)
          this.state = {
                page:1,
                name:''
          };
        }

        makeRequest(next){
             fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/'+this.state.page)
             .then(
                result => {
                 console.log('do')
                 return result.json()}
             )
             .then(
                 (resp) => this.setState({
                 name:resp, page:this.state.page+1})
             )
        }


        render() {
            return <div className="widget"> 
            {this.state.name}
            <button onClick={this.makeRequest}>Request</button>

            </div>;
        }
      }

      React.render(<Example getData={getData}/>, document.getElementById('container'));