使用自动机对 macOS 硬关机脚本进行故障排除

Question

我正在尝试构建一个执行硬关机的脚本。相当于 1 次点击，通过触摸栏或键盘快捷键按住电源按钮。什么都不保存，关机。

tell application "System Events" to set the visible of every process to true   
set white_list to {"Finder", "Automator"}
try    
    tell application "Finder"    
        set process_list to the name of every process whose visible is true    
    end tell    
    repeat with theProcessName in process_list    
        tell application "System Events"    
            set theId to (unix id of every process whose name is theProcessName)    
            do shell script "kill -9 " & theId    
        end tell    
    end repeat    
    tell application "System Events" to shut down    
on error    
    tell the current application to display dialog "An error has occurred!" & return & "This script will now quit" buttons {"Quit"} default button 1 with icon 0    
end try

这是我到目前为止所得到的；它几乎总是会导致错误。

提前感谢您的帮助。

Answer 1

脚本失败，因为该行

set theId to (unix id of every process whose name is theProcessName)

返回一个列表（多个项目）。替换为

set theId to unix id of process theProcessName

whose 子句是多余的，因为您已经获得了正确的进程名称。

注意：

出于调试目的，强烈建议打印错误

on error e   
    tell the current application to display dialog "The error '" & e & "' has occurred!" & return & "This script will now quit" buttons {"Quit"} default button 1 with icon 0    
end try